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Table 3_3. Blogas Production NmEurope <br />*Exmnabon Source: suxO»ser/sxz000 mote: IxnOE Is equal m$11aaMwx <br />The biogaa sector is booming in Germany and has become the continent's fastest <br />renewable energy sector. The growing interest is due to three factors: it can be <br />produced in a decentralized manner, it is highly efficient - yielding more than twice <br />as much energy per acre of energy crops than ethanol from similar crops, and it can <br />be obtained using known processes from a large variety of biomass resources <br />(organic waste, manure, dedicated energy crops). The biogaa can be used as <br />^roduoad as medium Btu oritcan be processed to produce pipeline quality <br />p ' <br />gas which is almost pure methane. Also, the biogas has two highly efficient uses:, as <br />a gas for compressed clean natural gas (CNG)-oapab|e vehicles and as a fuel that <br />can be used for the cogeneration of power and heat. Meanwhile, advances in biogan <br />technology, microbiology and crop engineering have made production even more <br />efficient. <br />A number of established firms compete for the biogao plant construction and <br />operation in Europa. Each has developed its own proprietary process, and some are <br />50 years old or older. l[hens are over 2OO operating plants, as shown in Table 3'4. <br />Table 3-4. Biogas Firms in Europe <br />2004 <br />2005* <br />Countries <br />Landfill <br />Gas <br />Sewage <br />Sludge Gas <br />Other <br />Biogas <br />Total <br />Landfill <br />Gas <br />Sewage <br />Sludge Gas <br />Other <br />Biogas <br />Total <br />-ITons/Year)__ <br />Linde AG Wies-baden <br />Germany <br />Linde BRV/KCA <br />Germany <br />573.2 <br />369.8 <br />351.7 <br />1294.7 <br />573.2 <br />369.8 - <br />651.4 <br />1594.4 <br />Organic Waste Systems <br />Belgium <br />Dranco <br />Dry <br />14 <br />750,000 <br />Schmack Biogas AG <br />Germany <br />Euco/Coccus <br />Spain <br />219.1 <br />52.4 <br />23.6 <br />295.1 <br />236.5 <br />56.8 <br />23.6 1 <br />316.9 <br />Netherlands <br />Denmark <br />qiurn <br />48.7 <br />13.8 <br />5 <br />48.6 <br />19.8 <br />28.9 <br />55.6 <br />7.8 <br />126.2 <br />89.3 <br />73.8 <br />48.7 <br />14.3 <br />56.3 <br />48.6 <br />20.5 <br />28.9 <br />126.2 <br />92.3 <br />2813.8 <br />922.9 <br />540.5 <br />4277.2 <br />3172.7 <br />932.4 <br />854.0 <br />4959.1 <br />*Exmnabon Source: suxO»ser/sxz000 mote: IxnOE Is equal m$11aaMwx <br />The biogaa sector is booming in Germany and has become the continent's fastest <br />renewable energy sector. The growing interest is due to three factors: it can be <br />produced in a decentralized manner, it is highly efficient - yielding more than twice <br />as much energy per acre of energy crops than ethanol from similar crops, and it can <br />be obtained using known processes from a large variety of biomass resources <br />(organic waste, manure, dedicated energy crops). The biogaa can be used as <br />^roduoad as medium Btu oritcan be processed to produce pipeline quality <br />p ' <br />gas which is almost pure methane. Also, the biogas has two highly efficient uses:, as <br />a gas for compressed clean natural gas (CNG)-oapab|e vehicles and as a fuel that <br />can be used for the cogeneration of power and heat. Meanwhile, advances in biogan <br />technology, microbiology and crop engineering have made production even more <br />efficient. <br />A number of established firms compete for the biogao plant construction and <br />operation in Europa. Each has developed its own proprietary process, and some are <br />50 years old or older. l[hens are over 2OO operating plants, as shown in Table 3'4. <br />Table 3-4. Biogas Firms in Europe <br />Source: Eumbser/En2006 <br />GBB/C08027-01 10 August 15, 2008 <br />Total <br />Firms <br />Countries <br />System <br />Waste <br />Types <br />Number of <br />Plants <br />Capacity <br />-ITons/Year)__ <br />Linde AG Wies-baden <br />Germany <br />Linde BRV/KCA <br />Wet and dry <br />24 <br />1,000,000 <br />Kompogas AG <br />Switzerland <br />Kompogas <br />Dry.__ <br />24 <br />4416,000 <br />Organic Waste Systems <br />Belgium <br />Dranco <br />Dry <br />14 <br />750,000 <br />Schmack Biogas AG <br />Germany <br />Euco/Coccus <br />Wet <br />Approx. 100, <br />Unknown <br />.. . <br />Biotechnische Abfaliverwertung <br />Germany <br />BTA <br />Wet <br />27 <br />624,500 <br />GmbH & Cc KG <br />Source: Eumbser/En2006 <br />GBB/C08027-01 10 August 15, 2008 <br />