Orange County NC Website
prohibition on mixing C &D wastes at the building site (see Section B). Those on -site bans would <br />be more difficult to enforce than landfill bans and would certainly require additional staff to be <br />successful. Differential fees are practically applicable only at the gate of a C &D debris <br />management facility. <br />We believe that use of differential feesibans such as now applied to yard waste and corrugated <br />cardboard could be practically applied to clean wood and metal wastes within certain limits to <br />encourage greater diversion. A ban on drywall could also be considered. All would probably <br />have to have a certain tolerance level to be practically acceptable by builders. It is impractical <br />to institute too wide a range of materials bans as enforcement and determination of contaminant <br />levels would become an issue with each hauler on each load. <br />Use of the differential fees and bans to ensure source - separation must also include additional <br />processing as noted in section C.2 above and additional staff, equipment and facilities would be <br />required to manage the larger amount of materials that are separated and must be processed. <br />E. Available Grants: <br />Periodically both State and Federal grants are available for C &D management. This an area now <br />receiving much more attention as recycling of the municipal solid waste stream begins to mature. <br />In general we plan to pursue such grants as available. <br />We have recently applied for a grant from the State of North Carolina Division of Pollution <br />Prevention and Environmental Assistance (DPPEA) for $17,000 to encourage separation and <br />diversion of wood wastes for grinding and marketing. The grant would cover the cost of <br />grinding approximately 1,000 tons of wood waste. Staff effort would be involved in separating, <br />inspecting and loading materials. The hauler would charge no additional fee to take the wood <br />chips to market. We will also experiment with coloring some of the chips for sale as a colored <br />mulch product. <br />If we receive the grant, and the project is successful and we proceed with additional wood waste <br />diversion, then we would incur ongoing handling, grinding and loading costs for each ton of <br />wood diverted. Those costs including grinding, handling and marketing, would likely exceed the <br />current $12 per ton fee charged for source - separated clean wood wastes. <br />F. Successful Facilities Elsewhere: <br />In section C above we have provided basic information about three successful recycling <br />processing facilities we are aware of. We have also attempted to get more information about <br />another Phoenix Recycling facility in Havelock, NC, no longer directly associated with the one <br />in Charlotte. They have not returned our phone calls. <br />32 <br />