Orange County NC Website
36 <br />.; MEMORANDUM <br />TO: Robert Davis - <br />FROM: Paul Thames, PE, County Engineer <br />COPIES: John Link, County Manager <br />Geof Gledhill, Caunty Attorney <br />DA'T'E: May 1, 2000 <br />SUBJECT: Richmond Hi11s sewer system layout <br />This memorandum represents my formal comment to the Planning Department relative to the proposed <br />sewer collection system and its connection to the existing Efland sewer system for Habitat for <br />Humanity's Richmond Hills subdivision. <br />It is clear that the development of the Richmond Hills subdivision, at least to the extent of obtaining <br />more than 401ots from the acreage owned by Habitat for Humanity, requires that wastewater be pumped <br />from Richmond Hills into the portion of existing gravity wastewater collection system that passes <br />nearby. It is also clear, from the viewpoint of an engineering and sewer utility professional, that the <br />integration of centralized wastewater pumping stations into a wastewater collection system is not a <br />desirable alternative and thus avoided whenever possible. Pumping stations are avoided because, even in <br />the best light, they are a nuisance. Pumping stations are a source of odors; they require constant <br />preventive maintenance (twice a week or more); equipment failures tend to be time consuming, <br />complicated and expensive to repair; and sewerage spills at pumping stations represent the <br />overwhelming majority of all system spill incidents. As the NC Divisiorl of Water Quality (DWQ) has <br />recently adopted a policy of zero tolerance for sewerage spills, pumping stations also represent a serious <br />exposure to substantial environment fines and adverse publicity. <br />The disadvantages cited above are particularly manifest when considering the use. of pumping stations in <br />the Efland sewer system. The added disadvantages applicable specifically to the Efland sewer system <br />are a consequence of the absence of a County utility department with the ability to respond quickly to <br />pumping stations problems. Maintenance of the system's one existing pumping station is currently <br />provided under a contractual arrangement by Orange Water and Sewer Authority (OWASA). For nearly <br />twelve years, OWASA has provided perfectly adequate service and response for the Efland wastewater <br />pumping station. However, OWASA's ability to respond quickly in an emergency is limited by a <br />number of factors: 1) OWASA's operating staff are located in Chapel Hill and have a response time that <br />would fall between 30 minutes and one hour under optimum conditions; 2) it is unlikely that area <br />residents who might be involved in reporting amalt-unction at a pumping station would know to call <br />OWASA directly; and 3) in the event of an area•wide emergency such as a hurricane, OWASA <br />maintenance staff may not be able to get through to Efland and, in any event, would probably be fully <br />occupied in dealing with OWASA's own infrastructure. <br />