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12- <br />Closed Access, the absence of Open Access, constitutes a power vested in cable - <br />telecornmunication companies. This power, if not mitigated by government, can <br />result in a regime that determines how broadband gateway telecommunications <br />should develop. Closed Access grants the cable-telecommunication companies, <br />like AOL-Time Warner, a monopoly on the high-speed broadband platform. As <br />such, they have. the ability to protect themselves from competitors by not allowing <br />unaffiliated ISPs access to the broadband.platform or by restricting or limiting <br />Internet traffic to unaffiliated competitive ISPs. <br />Common wisdom offers that the competitive marketplace, but not government <br />regulation, is the best means to assure widespread availability ofhigh-speed <br />Internet service. To make certain that a competitive marketplace evolves, the <br />government should implement minimalist measures to assure Open Access to the <br />broadband platform so that consumers can benefit from i) choice between content <br />providers, ii) lower prices and iii) improved service. <br />On April 25th, consumer groups voiced their concern regarding the acquisition of <br />Media4ne's 2S.S 1 % interest in Time Warner Cable by AT&T. This business deal <br />would establish AT&T as the largest and most dominant cable television <br />company in the United States. The acquisition locks the number 1 and 2 largest <br />cable operator's together in a gigantic conglomerate with significant market <br />power and vast telecommunication resources. <br />C. Financial Aspects of the Deal for the CEOs <br />The deal creates several sets of multimillionaires and places Gerald Levin and Steve Case <br />squarely in the super wealth class. Recall that AOL is swapping 1.5 of its shares for each <br />Time Warner share. The day before the deal was announced, AOL stock was trading at <br />$75 per share, Time Warner was at $64 per share: AOL is paying a bit above $110 a <br />share, a $45 premium over the pre-deal price of Time Warner. The merger represents a <br />good deal far Time Warner stock shareholders and Gerald Levin. The $110 price <br />increases the value of Levin's unvested options by $125 million and the value of his <br />vested options by $240 million; total gain is $365 million. Steve Case is the clear winner. <br />The value of his unvested options exceeds $600 million, which he could not otherwise <br />sell unless AOL was traded to a new company. Mr. Case's vested options are valued at <br />near $775 million; his new found wealth approaches $1.375 billion. <br />Cable Carried Incentive for AOL Merger, Allan Sloan, Newsweek. <br />Franchise Fee U-Tax Auditing & Cable Television Administration <br />101 Pocono Lane, Cary, North Carolina 27513-5316 Voice # 919.467.5392 Fax # 919.460.6868 <br />