Orange County NC Website
3 <br /> At the most basic level, Joint Planning is premised on two land use categories: <br /> Transition and Rural Buffer. The Joint Planning Area Land Use Plan defines the <br /> two categories as follows: <br /> Transition areas are located adjacent to the urban areas of Chapel Hill <br /> and Carrboro. They are in the process of changing from rural to urban <br /> uses or are already urban in use; are developed at or suitable for <br /> urban-type densities; and are now provided or are projected to be <br /> provided with urban services. <br /> The Rural Buffer is defined as being a low-density area consisting of <br /> single-family homes situated on large lots having a minimum size of <br /> two (2) acres. The Rural Buffer is further defined as land which, <br /> although adjacent to an Urban or Transition Area, is rural in character <br /> and which will remain rural, contain low-density residential uses, and <br /> not require urban services (public utilities and other Town services). <br /> While both areas are technically County jurisdiction, day-to-day administration of <br /> land use and development ordinances in the Transition Areas is ceded to the towns <br /> as specified in the Joint Planning Agreement while the Rural Buffer is regulated by <br /> the County. <br /> Chapel Hill Comprehensive Plan <br /> On May 8, 2000, the Chapel Hill Town Council adopted a new Comprehensive Plan <br /> for the Town along with an accompanying Land Use Plan. The geographic coverage <br /> of the Plan includes all areas within Chapel Hill's town limits, ETJ, and Joint <br /> Planning Transition Areas. <br /> A feature of the new plan was a reduction of the Urban Services Boundary (USB) to <br /> the south of Chapel Hill's corporate limits. This resulted in a northward shift of the <br /> USB away from the Chapel Hill Southern Triangle Joint Planning Transition Area. <br /> This Transition Area contains approximately 205 acres and is bordered by Chatham <br /> County to the south, Old Lystra Road to the east, and the Chapel Hill ETJ and US <br /> 15-501 to the north. It is currently zoned Chapel Hill R-LD1 (minimum lot size of one <br /> acre) as is the adjacent area to the north inside the Chapel Hill ETJ. The area <br /> immediately to the east is zoned Orange County Rural Buffer (two acre minimum lot <br /> size). Areas now outside the USB that were formerly inside it are part Transition and <br /> part ETJ (town standards apply within both). <br /> Water and Sewer Management, Planning and Boundary Agreement (WSMPBA) <br /> The elected boards of Orange County, Chapel Hill, Carrboro and Hillsborough and <br /> the appointed Orange Water and Sewer Authority (OWASA) Board of Directors <br /> adopted resolutions in April 1994 to create a Water and Sewer Service Boundary <br /> Task Force. The Task Force was charged with developing water and sewer service <br /> boundaries for the County's service providers. The Task Force began meeting in <br /> June 1994 and six months later issued a preliminary report with a set of service <br /> boundaries and list of inter-related objectives to be addressed. On December 3, <br /> 2001, the Board of County Commissioners adopted the agreement in its final form. <br />