Orange County NC Website
22 <br /> be dried up by this transfer. Eight million gallons a day was transferred against a minimum low flow in <br /> Fayetteville of 575 million gallons a day. The whole issue on Virginia Beach was a water rights, not only a <br /> water rights,but a perception that somebody is going to get something that's mine. There is an <br /> environmental argument that the mixing of these waters may have an adverse effect on the ecology. That's a <br /> more recent argument, I think that the real prevailing argument is one of, "You're taking something that <br /> belongs to me." <br /> Dan Okun: We made the law and shackled ourselves. <br /> Dr. Moreau: That's true, Dan, but it took a decision of the United States Supreme Court to give New <br /> York water out of the Delaware River. Your point is obvious but it still does not get around the fact that these <br /> are hard fought battles. The Virginia Beach case went on for 18 years. We have a problem in this state. I <br /> don't know exactly what the situation is on Person County, but there are laws on the books in this state that <br /> say you can't take water from one county, and I think these are county specific. That you can't take water <br /> from this county and build a reservoir in this county to use in some other county. <br /> Mr. Speaker: Actually, it doesn't deal with the water so much as it does the condemnation of land. <br /> That's the issue. One local government can't condemn land in another jurisdiction without that jurisdiction's <br /> approval. Which, in effect, says you can't build a water supply. <br /> Don Cox: You have to look at the impact of moving water from one basin to another. Does it make <br /> sense when you look at the impact of inter basin transfers? <br /> Dr. Moreau: That act was passed in '93. Prior to that, there was nothing. But that took a major effort <br /> to get that law changed in '93 to where there is a process for considering it now. <br /> Terry Roland: Actually, there was a law prior to '93, and the irony of it is that inter basin transfers <br /> were prohibited in North Carolina until the new law was passed, unless the river basins were solely within the <br /> State of North Carolina. And the only two that that condition exists on is the Cape Fear and the Neuse. <br /> According to Milton Heath, the reason that law was written the way it was written was so that Research <br /> Triangle Park could become a reality. It was served by Durham from Neuse Basin water, and it was <br /> discharging to the Cape Fear basin. If they hadn't made that change in the law, inter basin transfers would <br /> have been prohibited completely in North Carolina. It was prohibited except where the river basins were <br /> solely within the State of North Carolina. It wasn't until '93 that we changed it so that inter basin transfers <br /> could be done in other places besides between the Cape Fear and the Neuse. Prior to that I think that was <br /> the only place you could do it. <br /> Dr. Moreau: It had to do with the authority, if you were acting jointly, and that's where OWASA and <br /> everybody else, there were multiple jurisdictions involved in it and that's what triggered it. And that's what <br /> triggered the Randleman stuff. That law was written to stop the Southern Cities Project, the '57 law. And the <br /> power companies are the ones that did that because the only basins on which you can generate power in <br /> North Carolina are interstate basins. They wrote the law very cleverly that you can make the inter basin <br /> transfer so long as the basins were solely within the State of North Carolina. And the Neuse and the Cape <br /> Fear were the two basins, and you could not generate electricity on either one of them. That's the story I got. <br /> 7. NEXT STEPS <br /> Chair Jacobs: At the break I heard a lot of people saying they thought this was a good discussion <br /> and they got valuable information. But to just have a meeting and then walk away, although it's always good <br /> to be educated and to get to know people better. Just speaking as an Orange County Commissioner, I would <br /> like to see how we can get water with our sewer system. I'd like to make sure that our citizens have <br /> adequate water supplies so that when we do our comprehensive land use plan update that we can <br /> incorporate the plans of jurisdictions within our jurisdiction and that we can make sure, to the best of our <br /> ability that water and sewer provision follows the land use plan. I'll just put that out, I'd like to see how we <br /> can work toward those kinds of things. That's our self-interest. And we said at the beginning we wanted <br /> people to purpose their self-interest. That is what brings us together even though we're all altruists and care <br /> about water and our neighbors. I'm just real interested in how we can keep this conversation going. <br /> Margaret Pollard: I'd like to see us address, at some point, how do we prepare citizens for safe <br /> water conservation during a crisis? I think that just to have people conserve water without thinking about the <br /> public health implications with that might not be meeting our total responsibility. <br /> Dan Okun: Orange County has a Commission for the Environment and there is a committee on <br /> water resources. If anyone has water related activities or needs, they need to send it to this commission <br /> which will look at it. _ <br />