Orange County NC Website
10 <br /> gallons a day where the annual average was a little over 8 million gallons a day, almost twice the annual <br /> average. So this is something that is of particular interest to us because of course the water plant has to be <br /> sized to meet that peak day demand. The water treatment plant has a current capacity of 15 million gallons a <br /> day. Within one week, it will be 20 million gallons a day with the completion of two new filters and other <br /> improvements that are planned. So, by the end of the month, our capacity will be up to 20 million gallons a <br /> day. And you can see that's none too soon because the projected peak day demand, we are at that capacity <br /> now. So with that improvement, the capacity of the water plant,again with the assumptions that we're <br /> serving only within our service area, should be good for another 15 years. <br /> A couple of words about conservation and demand management. We have implemented a new <br /> rate structure. We went from a uniform rate, every thousand gallons they're charged with the same, to a rate <br /> where from May through September each year, the commodity charge for water has increased a lot. And <br /> then from October through the following April, the commodity charge goes down a lot. Seventy percent of our <br /> residential customers under this rate structure, adding up 12 months of bills, will be little change. But for the <br /> smaller percentage of the customers that use a lot more water in the summer than they do in the winter, they <br /> are going to see a higher bill. And that's sending a price signal to those customers to conserve, hopefully. <br /> The Towns of Carrboro and Chapel Hill have implemented and OWASA has sent to Orange County for their <br /> approval a new Conservation Demand Management Ordinance. A law that doesn't have the authority to <br /> require conservation, you have to get that authority through the towns. And we have approved now, in <br /> March, for the two towns, a new ordinance. There are three triggers in the ordinance. If the total system's <br /> supply gets to 125 days, we go to mandatory conservation. If the supply system gets down to 75 days of <br /> storage, we go to a single day a week irrigation. And then below that, we're in a real emergency, and it would <br /> be essential use only. We are going to pick up the pace with respect to our public information education <br /> program to encourage and promote conservation. <br /> On the water distribution side, the keys here are renewing and replacing the basic infrastructure. <br /> And the last part about what's our biggest challenge, there are many, but keeping up with the capital <br /> improvements that are needed is just going to be key. One of the things that we're doing now is, with a <br /> consultant, we're developing a model looking at our water pipes. There are a lot of things that can affect how <br /> long a water pipe will last in your system—how old is it, the soils, what is it made of, etc. We're developing a <br /> model that will help guide and predict our replacement program for water lines in the future. And I think this is <br /> good information that we look forward to sharing with our utility neighbors. <br /> On the wastewater side of our business, the real key there is making sure the inflow infiltration <br /> doesn't overwhelm the sewer system. If it hasn't rained for a year and a half, this hasn't been much of an <br /> issue for any of the utilities, but when we do get the rain, then we're reminded of the importance of doing that. <br /> Like most utilities, we're doing special studies, we're looking at the system and making sure we're repairing <br /> what needs to be repaired. Easement maintenance of course is key to that as is an effective program to <br /> keep grease out of the system. Thirty to 50% of sewer overflows are caused by grease, and this is a matter <br /> of growing concern. The solid red line is the capacity of our Mason Farm Wastewater Treatment Plant. It is <br /> currently here at 12 million gallons a day. We are in a pre-design study right now for the next round of <br /> improvements at the plan that will take it up to 14.5 million gallons a day. The real high blue dots here are <br /> peak month flows at the wastewater plant, back in the days where we got a lot of rain—Hurricane Fran, <br /> Dennis, Floyd, all those tropical storms. Last year's peak month flow was quite low. Here are our projections <br /> in the future, and you can see we're needing to improve the capacity of the plant soon and that's why we're <br /> under design. That next round of improvements should last us to 2013-2014. For our biosolids, we have a <br /> very successful land application program. We have gone through a new process at the wastewater plant that <br /> produces class A quality product. Reclaimed water is something that is not happening now in the OWASA <br /> service area, but we are looking at our next door neighbor, the golf course, possibly using them for irrigation <br /> there. <br /> Current drought, Terry talked about the lake levels and it is exactly the story you're going to hear <br /> from us. Right now we have a 220-day supply remaining. And certainly that's adequate, that's good. But <br /> Cane Creek, our largest reservoir, is 6.5 feet down. In the 12 years of existence, this time of year, the <br /> second lowest it's ever been is only a foot down. That's scary stuff. This is something of increasing concern <br /> and we certainly appreciate the fact that we have a new conservation ordinance in place and we feel that our <br /> timing on the seasonal rates has been good. If everybody washes their car tonight, maybe it will rain <br /> tomorrow. <br /> Emergency response, we do have emergency interconnections with Durham, Hillsborough, <br /> Chatham County, and I just can't stress the importance of having these. And certainly we've been very <br />