Orange County NC Website
3 <br /> TELECOMMUNICATIONS: PLANNING FOR THE FUTURE <br /> Excerpt from: International City/County ICMA Management Association <br /> Local governments are providers, users, and regulators of telecommunication service. Many <br /> local governments have already jumped to the fore with strategic plans to seek out partnerships <br /> with the public and industry to assure that local infrastructure is developed to assure economic <br /> vitality,right-of-way management, and public benefits. We've seen strategic alliances and <br /> creative regulatory schemes being developed by local governments all over the country: in <br /> Blacksburg,Virginia;Milpitas,California; Seattle, Washington,Austin,Texas;Kansas City, <br /> Missouri Broomfield,Colorado; Clark County,Nevada; and many other places. <br /> In response to the Telecommunications Act of 1996, all communities would be wise to <br /> reevaluate their ongoing plans,or get started on developing new ones,because the rules have <br /> changed, the business motivations are changing, and our consuming public wants more and <br /> better information services at affordable rates. <br /> A good plan approaches telecommunications as a means to reach a goal: a goal of achieving <br /> economic prosperity, consumer protection, and satisfying the public and civic interest. Local <br /> government's self-interest in planning for an effective telecommunications infrastructure is to <br /> protect its property,the public right-of-way,while maintaining a balance between the varied <br /> needs and interests of the public,the industry, and the government.The basic purposes of any <br /> telecommunications plan are to <br /> • Maintain local control of the rights-of-way <br /> • Establish appropriate quid pro quos for the use of public property <br /> • Satisfy the needs of consumers and the public interest,by retaining rate stability(when <br /> not satisfied via a competitive marketplace),offering consumer education and protection, <br /> providing for effective competition in a developing marketplace, and applying <br /> appropriate and necessary regulations in a uniform fashion. <br /> The new Telecommunications Act preserves the rights of local governments to protect <br /> public safety and welfare,preserve universal service, ensure service quality,protect consumer <br /> rights,manage the public right-of-way, and receive compensation for its use. All of this must <br /> be done in a competitively neutral fashion. And while the concept of competitive neutrality, a <br /> basic sense of equity,is not new to local governments,what is new under the new federal law, is <br /> how "telecommunications"competitors are defined. <br />