Orange County NC Website
r.. <br />J <br />portion of the intake structure and gate opening or if there were some mechanical failure that impaired <br />the functioning of the gate, the ability of the lake to impound water would be severely compromised, at <br />least in the near term. Accordingly, it is probable that engineering staff will ultimately recommend that <br />the lower gate not be utilized to access the last of the water impounded in Lake Orange. <br />The Stage VI provisions of the County and the Town drought ordinance call for the imposition of water <br />rationing on the Hillsborough and the Orange Alamance water system customers. The nature, extent, <br />methodology, etc., of rationing are not specified by the ordinances. The Town of Hillsborough is not yet <br />ready to impose actual rationing on its customers. It has as much remaining water supply capacity, in <br />terms of remaining days of supply, as OWASA or Durham. Neither of these utilities is planning to <br />implement rationing at this time and both continue to allow some level of outside use of water for plants <br />and so forth. Furthermore, water rationing is very problematic from a financial standpoint for all water <br />utilities, including Hillsborough's. That is, the fixed casts of operating a water utility do not diminish <br />with a decreased rate of water production, while water sales derived income does diminish. <br />Hillsborough's utility funds have already been severely stressed by the costs associated with <br />development of its new reservoir and expansionlimprovement/renovation of its water treatrnent plant. <br />Orange Alamance, on the other hand, might prefer water rationing to purchasing treated water from other <br />utilities at costs which significantly exceed the cost of treating its own water. However, it has no <br />legislative authority to impose rationing ar penalties associated with overuse. Orange County does have <br />the legislative authority to impose rationing, but it does not operate a water system or have water <br />customers and thus lacks any practical means of monitoring and enforcing a rationing strategy. From a <br />practical standpoint, Orange County's role in a water rationing process will be limited to: 1) adopting <br />and enforcing criminal penalties (if the BOCC sa desires} related to the failure of individual water <br />customers (within County jurisdiction) to meet water use limits set by the utilities; 2) taking a lead role <br />in reducing water consumption and implementing water conservation techniques and practices within the <br />facilities under County operation and contml; 3) providing public information and educational outreach <br />to citizens as to water conservation techniques that will allow households to continue functioning with . <br />drastically reduced water consumption; 4) providing material support such as bottled water, paper plates, <br />etc., to those at risk households akeady within the County's social support system; and 5}providing staff <br />support in advisory roles to utilities, as necessary, to devise water rationing strategies. <br />Over the last several weeks, County staff (Health, Emergency Management, Social Services, <br />Cooperative Extension, Natural Resources Conservation Service, ERCA, Engineering, Manager's <br />Office) have been meeting with local utility staff, as well NC Division of Water Resources staff to <br />discuss strategies for dealing with various aspects of drought, water well depletion, rationing, public <br />outreach/education and so forth. Recommendations for BOCC review and approval that are emanating <br />from the various discussions are as follows: <br />• Hold ajoint ---County, Town of Hillsborough, Orange-Alamance, OWASA -press conference, <br />possibly an Friday, August 30`h to provide drought and water conservation information <br />~ Announce new Stage VI water use restrictions for customers using the Eno River water supply, <br />primarily an outright requirement to use single service plates, cups, utensils at restaurants (requires <br />that the BOCC modify its draught ordinance at August 29`h work session) <br />