Orange County NC Website
Steep Bottom Branch Conservation Easement <br />7-11-03 draft 6 <br />C. The Easement Area is a significant natural area that qualifies in its present <br />condition as a "...relatively natural habitat of fish, wildlife, or plants, or similar ecosystem," as <br />that phrase is used in P.L. 96-541, 26 UCS 170(h)(A)(ii), as amended, and in regulations <br />promulgated thereunder. Specifically, the Easement Area is habitat for a variety of native plants <br />and animals described for this area on Pages 156-157 of the Inventory of the Natural Areas and <br />Wildlife Habitats of Orange County, North Carolina, written by Dawson Sather and Stephen <br />Hall in December 1988 and conducted for the Triangle Land Conservancy in coordination with <br />the North Carolina Natural Heritage Program. <br />Steep Bottom Branch, for which this site is named, is one of the headwaters of New Hope <br />Creek. According to the Natural Heritage Inventory, the ravine is one of the deepest in this part <br />of Orange County and has an extensive north-facing slope that contains a good example of mixed <br />mesic hardwood forest, dominated by beech, red oak, white oak and tulip poplar. The narrow <br />bottomland along the branch is rich with more than 60 plant species, including walnut, bitternut <br />hickory, and southern sugar maple. On the opposite side of the ravine, along the southern <br />exposures, the forest changes to a dry oak-hickory forest. Following is an excerpt from the <br />Natural Heritage Inventory: <br />"Reasons for significance: The deep ravine present on this site contains a relatively <br />undisturbed mixed mesic hardwood forest. Apart from its biological value, it is part of <br />one of the county's oldest farms still occupied by descendants of the original settlers. <br />This farm is the most scenic along Old NC 86, itself one of our most aesthetically <br />pleasing secondary roads." <br />The Easement Area also contributes to the open space and rural character of this northern <br />section of Chapel Hill Township and the "Rural Buffer" so classified on the Orange County <br />Zoning Ordinance and located between the towns of Hillsborough to t:he north and Chapel Hill <br />and Carrboro to the south. It is a further purpose of the Easement to help to protect the rural <br />character and open space of the Rural Buffer in northern Chapel Hill Township. <br />The natural habitat of the Grantor's Property, and its contribution to the protection of the <br />open space and rural character are collectively referred to as the "conservation values" of the <br />Easement Area. <br />D. The characteristics of the Easement Area, its current use and state of <br />improvement, are described in a report entitled "Baseline Report on the <br />Property," dated , 200_ (hereafter "the Baseline Report";) prepared by <br />for the Grantor, of which a summary is attached as Exhibit A to this Conservation Easement. <br />The Grantor worked with the Grantee to ensure that the report is a complete and accurate <br />description of the Easement Area as of the date of this Conservation Easement. It will be used by <br />the Grantor and Grantee to assure that any future changes in the use of the Easement Area will be <br />consistent with the terms of this Conservation Easement. However, the Baseline Report is not <br />