Orange County NC Website
More recently, there have been concerns about the general loss of darkness during the <br />nighttime hours. `Light Pollution', the common term for sky glow, adversely affects astronomical <br />observations of stars. Without effective regulations, the detrimental aspect of wasteful, intrusive <br />lights will continue to reduce darkness at night. <br />Another often-overlooked economic benefit of having outdoor lighting standards is the energy <br />efficiency savings realized. Many of the most commonly used lights are expensive to install <br />initially, plus have higher operating costs ongoing. Outdoor lighting standards that promote the <br />use of efficient yet adequate lighting can result in substantial cost savings for the private sector, <br />while simultaneously promoting energy conservation. <br />Finally, properly installed and maintained lighting acts as a deterrent to crime and will result in <br />increased security for residents, businesses and visitors in Orange County. <br />Process: <br />1. Issues/Staff responses to comments from Public Hearing on February 24, 2003 <br />Request information on where the flood light standards were derived from <br />- Flood light standards are based on research of other effective lighting regulations. <br />Requested an example of "temporary lighting" <br />- The annual Efland Rodeo would be one example of when temporary lighting is <br />necessary. <br />• What is the cost of amortization or shielding of existing lights? <br />- The cost of replacing existing fixtures will vary depending upon the exact type of <br />lighting fixture being utilized. In cases where mercury vapor lighting is being <br />discontinued, cost savings of up to 67% annually will more than exceed for the cost of <br />the up-fit. The price of shields varies from approximately $15.00 to $50.00. If an <br />electrician is required to install these shields, the cost of a service call must be <br />included which should range from $75.00 to $150.00, depending on the application. <br />• Condition that requires solar lighting for subdivision signage <br />- Provisions have been included in the proposed section to require applicants to show <br />consideration for energy conservation initiatives. <br />• Request information on the cost of inspecting lights <br />- This ordinance is structured in such a way as to require documents establishing <br />compliance prior to installation of lighting fixtures. Should a complaint be filed <br />regarding lighting issues, a staff Planner will visit the site in the evening to measure <br />footcandles at the property line. Alight meter will be required and costs <br />approximately two hundred and fifty dollars. <br />• Legal opinion requested regarding whether or not the County has the authority to <br />regulate publicly funded streetlights <br />- In the case of a proposed subdivision with street lighting, the approval of said lighting <br />shall be conditional upon meeting the requirements of this section. Staff has also <br />incorporated comments from the North Carolina Department of Transportation <br />(NCDOT) into the standards to have consistent installation regulations. <br />• Request the Chamber of Commerce be notified and given the opportunity to review and <br />comment <br />- The Chapel Hill/Carrboro Chamber of Commerce received a copy of the Outdoor <br />Lighting Standards on March 24, 2003. To date, no responses have been received. <br />