Orange County NC Website
DRAFT <br /> 500 conservation subdivisions which would be reliant on more innovative wastewater <br /> 501 treatment, there was no explicit recommendation to use community systems or not, but <br /> 502 there was, I think, an action to investigate these further and figure out how they might <br /> 503 work in Orange County. One thing that Tom and I have kicked around, and with some <br /> 504 others, Perdita, Patrick, others, is do we have the legal authority to require performance <br /> 505 guarantees for these community systems? Because we're a land-use department, right? <br /> 506 And that falls under the environmental health codes. So, can we navigate, similar to what <br /> 507 we do with stormwater or roads, private roads, can we require a performance guarantee <br /> 508 for 20 years, for example? That we hold a bond at the county, should these fail, the bond <br /> 509 is posted by the developer and can be transferred to the HOA, and that would provide <br /> 510 some sort of insurance to the county so that the taxpayers of the county are not on the <br /> 511 hook for repairing these systems, should they fail. And I don't have that answer today, but <br /> 512 it is something that we've brought up for discussion in the draft plan, but I don't have an <br /> 513 answer for you today. <br /> 514 <br /> 515 Charity Kirk: So, getting back to like the homework, are these systems more expensive when there's <br /> 516 more houses involved? Or is it better to put these systems in when there's more houses <br /> 517 involved because there's a scale factor for this? So, can we limit these systems to 30- <br /> 518 house developments and more, or would that make any difference? <br /> 519 <br /> 520 Tom Altieri: I would say generally what you say is correct; that there's an economy of scale there <br /> 521 where you distribute the cost across more homes. Yes, and there could be thresholds or <br /> 522 caps in terms of, you know, how large a subdivision might we have in the county that <br /> 523 utilizes these types of systems as part of the infrastructure. <br /> 524 <br /> 525 Charity Kirk: Have you seen this? Because I think the research in the past was kind of, we're going to <br /> 526 go look at Chatham County, and it sounds like you've done a lot of looking around. Are <br /> 527 there caps in other areas for these systems? Or what makes it so these systems were <br /> 528 allowed? Is it just people say, "This is cool, and I like the development"? <br /> 529 <br /> 530 Tom Altieri: So, we have done a lot of research, and as Cy had mentioned, there weren't as many of <br /> 531 these types of systems as maybe we would have thought, and you know, we have to, to a <br /> 532 degree, venture to guess as to why that is. And, in my opinion, that is probably largely <br /> 533 due to, you know, higher density would typically go on your public utilities, your water and <br /> 534 your sewer, which we don't have a lot of in Orange County planning jurisdiction. We've <br /> 535 seen these systems in place. Many of them were serving multifamily units like <br /> 536 condominiums, and they were serving like small shopping centers; not large, but maybe <br /> 537 let's say an Ace Hardware, doctor's office, and a couple of small offices. You know, a little <br /> 538 small strip center, possibly an out-parcel or two. <br /> 539 <br /> 540 Charity Kirk: But the strip center just has one owner though, right? <br /> 541 <br /> 542 Tom Altieri: Potentially, yes. <br /> 543 <br /> 544 Charity Kirk: Okay. <br /> 545 <br /> 546 Venkat Yendapalli: I think you answered your own question, Charity. If you don't mind me answering. When <br /> 547 you have a large community with so many homes, the management falls on HOA, and <br /> 548 that's a factor that actually discourages going into the system, because somebody has to <br /> 549 take ownership of managing these community systems. It's a lot of responsibility for the <br />