Orange County NC Website
<br />In anticipation of work to be completed in the `A' building, Public Works contracted with <br />Associated Industrial Services in January 2003 for complete abatement of accumulated bat <br />guano from the attic space above the Library. The attic space above the second floor corridor <br />was also cleaned at that time. The scope of work included complete removal of all fiberglass <br />batt insulation and accumulated bat droppings, complete cleanup of the floor joist cavities, and <br />treatment of all exposed wood and plaster in the attic space with a biocide in order to eliminate <br />any potential microbial contamination. <br />During the recent reoccupancy of the `B' building, Environmental Air Systems and their <br />subcontractors transitioned to the `A' building. Demolition work began May 8, 2003 in the main <br />portion of the Library, with removal of the existing acoustical the ceiling and grid work, light <br />fixtures and ductwork. At this time, it was determined that some dead bats and bat droppings <br />were present in the space between the original plaster ceiling and the acoustic the ceiling <br />system. Work was stopped in the `A' building on Monday May 12, 2003 to allow further <br />investigations regarding the scope of bat infiltration and contamination. The contractor raised <br />concerns because the demolition work, which required the removal of the acoustical ceiling <br />tile, creates dust and can cause material to become air borne. The acoustical ceiling the has <br />served as a barrier and the materials were not previously disturbed, which meant they were <br />not air borne and did not create the same problems as occur during construction. <br />It has been determined that bats had previously gained entry to the space (through holes in the <br />plaster ceiling) above the ceilings throughout the rest of the `A' building (basement, first and <br />second floors). Past conversations with bat removal experts suggest that these bats likely <br />became separated from the colony that existed in the attic, were unable to find their way back, <br />and died in these spaces. There is no indication that bats roosted permanently in these <br />spaces; however, the presence of dead bats and some bat droppings creates concerns for <br />worker safety during the removal of ceiling systems, lighting, and HVAC system components. <br />Bats are potential carriers of rabies and bat guano can contain spores of a fungus called <br />histoplasma capsulatum, which can cause histoplasmosis, an infectious disease, if inhaled in <br />sufficient quantity. In addition, a small number of live bats have regained entry to the Library <br />attic, indicating that further exclusion work is necessary. <br />