Orange County NC Website
18 <br /> Chair Hamilton requested that training be made mandatory rather than encouraged and <br /> asked to receive training information to determine formal policy requirements. She asked what <br /> changes to the procedures are being made. <br /> Chad Phillips explained that the changes primarily involve commercial property <br /> representation rules and scheduling time allocations. <br /> 5. Public Hearings <br /> None. <br /> 6. Regular Agenda <br /> a. Approval of Employee Health and Dental Insurance Renewal and Continued <br /> Participation in the North Carolina Health Insurance Pool <br /> The Board approved employee health and dental insurance premium equivalent rates for the plan <br /> year July 1, 2026, through June 30, 2027, and approved continued participation in the North <br /> Carolina Health Insurance Pool (NCHIP). <br /> BACKGROUND: The County provides health and dental benefit plans for employees and their <br /> families, as well as health benefit plans for pre-65 retirees. The Board of Commissioners has the <br /> responsibility to approve the health and dental insurance rates each fiscal year. This approval is <br /> made in advance of the annual budget so staff can hold an open enrollment period prior to the <br /> beginning of the fiscal year, July 1. Open enrollment is scheduled for the period of April 27, 2026, <br /> through May 10, 2026. <br /> Health Insurance <br /> In FY 2019, the Board of County Commissioners approved Orange County's participation in the <br /> North Carolina Health Insurance Pool. Based on stable claims experience, from FY 2019 through <br /> FY 2022, the County maintained no increases in premium equivalent rates for health insurance <br /> and dental coverage for employees and pre-65 retirees. <br /> In subsequent years, the Board approved 5% increases in premium equivalent rates for health <br /> insurance coverage each year through FY 2025 and a 6% increase in FY 2026. The County has <br /> absorbed the cost of these increases and has not increased the employee contribution to the <br /> health plan for active employees or pre-65 retirees since 2015. <br /> Funding for the health plan is based on estimated premium equivalent rates that are calculated <br /> to pay for incurred claims, administrative and reinsurance costs, and expected liability of claims <br /> Incurred but Not Reported (IBNR). The plan also carries a reserve balance which helps to ensure <br /> the County's ability to pay any claims that exceed the budgeted amount in any given year. <br /> Best practice recommends maintaining reserves between 1.5 and 3.0 times IBNR. Based on the <br /> December 2025 IBNR liability of $922,644, the recommended reserve range is between $1.4 <br /> million and $2.8 million. A target of approximately two (2) times the IBNR, or $1.85 million, is <br /> recommended to stabilize the fund. <br /> The County's current fund ratio is—1.3% as of December 2025 indicating that reserves are below <br /> the target. Increasing premium equivalent rates to cover actual claims incurred will provide the <br /> opportunity to help build reserves in the future. <br />