Orange County NC Website
D1. W ho will directly <br />or indirectly benefit <br />from your project? <br />Please be as <br />specific as possible <br />on the <br />characteristics of <br />those who will benefit <br />including, gender, <br />race, age, income <br />level and geographic <br />location. (200 word <br />limit) <br />Our project prioritizes Orange County neighborhoods with high heat <br />exposure, low tree cover, and elevated social vulnerability, based on <br />combined data—Urban Heat Island patterns, road network buffers, EPA’s <br />Disadvantaged Communities data, the CDC Social Vulnerability Index <br />(SVI), and Tree Equity Score canopy gaps. These areas typically include <br />economically diverse, lower-to-moderate income households, often <br />incorporating Black, Indigenous, Hispanic/Latino, and other people of color. <br />Although we do not collect participant demographics, area-wide Census <br />data show higher proportions of BIPOC and lower-income residents living <br />in hotter, canopy-deficient zones often correlated with historic <br />disinvestment. Our Pay-W hat-You-Can model ensures that households of <br />any gender, age, race, or income - especially those facing financial and <br />vulnerability barriers - can access professionally planted native trees. <br />Indirect beneficiaries include neighbors and community members who enjoy <br />improved shade, reduced ambient temperatures, better air quality, and <br />enhanced stormwater absorption. These benefits extend across urban, <br />suburban, and forging resilience in disadvantaged and marginalized <br />communities most impacted by heat and flooding. <br />D2. W hat are the <br />demographics of the <br />area where your <br />project takes place? <br />(150 word limit) <br />Orange County, NC has an estimated population of ~150,600. According to <br />the 2020 Census, its racial composition is approximately 65% W hite (non- <br />Hispanic), 10% Black or African American, 8.5% Asian, 10.6% Hispanic or <br />Latino, and 5% multiracial/other. The median household income is about <br />$88,553. Areas of focus - those with heat islands, canopy gaps, and higher <br />SVI - frequently overlap with census tracts featuring lower-income <br />brackets, greater racial diversity, and higher housing cost-burden or <br />vulnerability, as suggested by SVI data. <br />D3. Does your <br />project help to <br />address any racial <br />disparities in the <br />location it is <br />proposed for? (200 <br />word limit) <br />Yes. W e target census tracts flagged by the CDC’s Social Vulnerability <br />Index and EPA Disadvantaged Communities data, where racial and <br />socioeconomic minorities disproportionately reside. These tracts often <br />display higher land surface temperatures, canopy deficits, and flooding risk <br />- legacies of historic structural inequities such as redlining and <br />disinvestment. <br />National studies link low-income and racially marginalized neighborhoods <br />with significantly lower tree coverage and elevated Urban Heat Island <br />effects. By using the combined mapping - heat exposure (Landsat 8), road- <br />network heat retention buffers, SVI, EPA data, and Tree Equity Score - we <br />ensure our intervention directly targets communities where racial <br />disparities in environmental conditions are most pronounced. <br />By delivering native tree plantings through an equitable Pay-W hat-You-Can <br />model, we actively reduce resource access barriers for BIPOC and lower- <br />income families, promoting climate resilience, health equity, and <br />environmental justice in the communities that need it most. <br />Docusign Envelope ID: CB1A7685-96B7-4FBD-80E0-8CF756D5E579