Orange County NC Website
6 <br /> ORANGE COUNTY <br /> HEALTH DEPARTMENT <br /> Improving health.inspiring change. <br /> 19 Rountree, Janey, et al. California Policy Lab, Health Conditions Among Unsheltered Adults in the U.S., <br /> https://www.capolicVlab.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Health-Cond itions-Among-Unsheltered-Adults-in-the-U.S..pdf. <br /> Accessed 24 July 2025. <br /> 21 Shinn, Gregory A. The Central Florida Commission on Homelessness, 2014,THE COST OF LONG-TERM HOMELESSNESS IN <br /> CENTRAL FLORIDA, https://shnnV.org/uploads/Florida-Homelessness-Report-2014.pdf.Accessed 24 July 2025. <br /> 21 Slevin, Peter. "Life After Prison: Lack of Services Has High Price."The Washington Post, 24 Apr.2000, <br /> https://www.washi ngton post.com/arch ive/pot itics/2000/04/24/1 ife-after-prison-lack-of-services-has-hig h-price/b75a3e9l-ec40- <br /> 4399-90ed-d87ce52d360c/.Accessed 24 July 2025. <br /> 22 Austin,Anna E., et al. "Associations of housing stress with later Substance Use Outcomes:A systematic review."Addictive <br /> Behaviors, vol. 123, Dec.2021, p. 107076, https://doi.org/l0.1016/'.addbeh.2021.107076. <br /> 23 Bradford, W. David, and Felipe Lozano-Rojas. "Higher rates of homelessness are associated with increases in mortality from <br /> accidental drug and alcohol poisonings." Health Affairs,vol. 43, no. 2, 1 Feb.2024, pp. 242-249, <br /> https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2023.00951. <br /> 24 Coombs, Thomas, et al. "Understanding drug use patterns among the homeless population: A systematic review of <br /> Quantitative Studies." Emerging Trends in Drugs, Addictions, and Health, vol. 4, Dec. 2024, p. 100059, <br /> https://doi.org/l 0.1016/i.etdah.2023.100059. <br /> 26 Hanson, Devlin, and Sarah Gillespie. "`Housing First' Increased Psychiatric Care Office Visits and Prescriptions While Reducing <br /> Emergency Visits." Health Affairs, vol.43, no. 2, 1 Feb. 2024, pp. 209-217, https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2023.01041. <br /> 26 Kushel, Margot B., Sharon Perry, et al. "Emergency department use among the homeless and marginally housed: Results from a <br /> community-based study."American Journal of Public Health,vol. 92, no. 5, May 2002, pp. 778-784, <br /> https://doi.org/l 0.2105/aiph.92.5.778. <br /> 27 Kushel, Margot B., et al. "Factors associated with the health care utilization of homeless persons."JAMA,vol. 285, no. 2, 10 Jan. <br /> 2001, p. 200, https://doi.org/10.1001/'ama.285.2.200. <br /> 28 Larimer, Mary E., et al. "Health Care and public service use and costs before and after provision of housing for chronically homeless <br /> persons with severe alcohol problems."JAMA,vol. 301, no. 13, 1 Apr. 2009, p. 1349, https://doi.org/10.1001/'ama.2009.414. <br /> 29 Martell, Jon V., et al. 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New England Journal of Medicine,vol. <br /> 338, no. 24, 11 June 1998, pp. 1734-1740, https://doi.org/10.1056/ne'ml99806113382406. <br /> 33 Thomas, M. Lori, et al. UNC Charlotte, NC, 2014, pp. 1-42, Moore Place Permanent Supportive Housing Evaluation Study-Year 1 <br /> Report. https://shnny.org/images/uploads/Charlotte-Moore-Place-Study.pdf Accessed July 24, 2025. <br /> 34 Thomas, M. Lori,et al. UNC Charlotte, NC, 2015, pp. 1-93, Moore Place Permanent Supportive Housing Evaluation Study-Final <br /> Report. https://www.roofabove.org/wp-content/ul)loads/2021/12/Moore-Place-Evaluation-Project Final-Report 4-28-15.pdf. <br /> Accessed July 24, 2025. <br /> 36 Gillespie, Sarah, et al. Urban Institute, Denver, CO, 2021, pp. 1-49, Costs and Offsets of Providing Supportive Housing to Break the <br /> Homelessness-Jail Cycle Findings from the Denver Supportive Housing Social Impact Bond Initiative. <br /> https://www.urban.org/sites/default/files/publication/104499/costs-and-offsets-of-providing-supportive-housing-to-break-the- <br /> homelessness-jail-cycle O.pdf. <br /> 36 Jacob,Verughese, et al. "Permanent supportive housing with housing first: Findings from a Community Guide Systematic Economic <br /> Review."American Journal of Preventive Medicine,vol. 62, no. 3, Mar.2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/'.amei)re.2021.08.009. <br /> 919 245 2405 > 300 West Tryon Street > Hillsborough, NC 27278 > orangecountync.gov <br /> Page 5 of 6 <br />