Orange County NC Website
~~~~~n~,-~ B~ <br />MEMORANDUM <br />TO: Ccunty Commissioners <br />John Link, County Manager <br />COPIES: Gwen Harvey, Assistant County Manager <br />Rosie Summers, Health Director <br />Pam Jones, Purchasing/Central Services Director <br />Lori Taft, Recreations and Parks Director <br />David Stancil, ERCD Director <br />Mike Nicklaus, AIA, Innovative Design <br />Barrett Kays, PhD, Landis, Inc, <br />FROM: Ron Holdway, Environmental Health Director <br />Tom Konsler, Environmental Health Supervisor <br />Paul Thames, PE, County Engineer <br />DATE: May 27, 2004 <br />SUBJECT: County staff identified issues and recommendations related to proposed <br />expansion of wastewater treatment system serving the County's Northern Human <br />Services Center <br />Background <br />Qrange County's Northern Human Services Center (NHSC) has had a history of wastewater <br />treatment system issues related to system regulatory compliance, operation and capacity. The <br />system currently serving the facility - a relatively high capacity (2400 gallon per day [gpd]) pump <br />conventional septic system -was completed and put into operation under near-emergency <br />conditions (mandatory decommissioning of existing system) in early 1994, This system <br />replaced an existing discharging sand filter system (discharging to the No, 1 sedimentation <br />structure protecting Lake Qrange) that was non-complaint under the then (and still) current state <br />wastewater treatment and watershed protection regulations, <br />The pump-conventional septic system currently in use was designed by County Environmental <br />Health and Engineering staff and permitted under local environmental health rules by the <br />County Health Department, The system design was limited to a 2400 gpd capacity because, <br />after extensive site evaluation of the entirety of the NHSC property by County Environmental <br />Health Specialists and Soil Scientists, it was determined that a maximum of 2400 gpd could be <br />accommodated in a contiguous nitrification field (a small non-contiguous nitrification field area <br />was located west of the building and reserved as repair area), The new system was permitted <br />with far less than the 100% nitrification field repair area typically required for such systems <br />because the construction of the new system was regulated as an emergency repair, <br />Soon after the new system became operational, system flow recording instrumentation indicated <br />that it was being overloaded by wastewater flow often significantly in excess of system design <br />rapacity. Comparison of wastewater flow and potable water flaw (from the on-site well) data <br />indicated that there were several probable sources of excess flow: heavy though sporadic use of <br />the building facilities during organized athletic/recreational events (basketball/softball league <br />play); malfunctioning toilets and urinals; and infiltration of ground water during prolonged rainy <br />