Orange County NC Website
11 <br />Panel III -Education (Part A) <br />Dr. Neil Pedersen, Superintendent, Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools <br />Dr. Shirley Carraway, Superintendent, Orange County Schools <br />John Boger, Professor, UNC School of Law <br />Sherla Reid, Managing Attorney & Project Director, NC Justice & Community <br />Development Center <br />Facilitator: Sheila Sholes-Ross, Executive Director, Communities in Schools (CIS) <br />of Orange County <br />In opening the first panel, Ms. 5choles-Ross provided a footnote from North Carolina <br />history: <br />"br 1937, the North Carolina General Assembly, fozmd severe educational needs among <br />Afi•icmr-Americans tlu•oughout the state, including tl:e county areas described in the <br />Trimrgle Urbmr League report, Sixty-six,years later, gaps continue in tire, face of some <br />progress ... We must all work together to continue the efforts whether we merge or not. <br />We keep saying drat it talres mr entire village to raise a child; let's begin to demonstrate <br />what that village will look like. " <br />Dr. Pedersen offered a glimpse back in time as well. In 1954, the Chapel Hill-Canboro <br />City Schools were clearly a segregated and dual system. Northside and Lincoln were the <br />two high schools for African-American students and tremendous community support and <br />alumni loyalty were attached to them. "I think that our challenge today," the <br />Superintendent said, "is to build upon the pride and community involvement and <br />commitment to children that existed then and turn it into a system that's more appropriate <br />for today's society." <br />He gave a slide show and made the following points: <br />• In 1994, we had a 40-45 point gap between Whites and African-Americans in <br />reading.. Today, about 80 percent ofAfrican-American students are proficient in <br />reading. <br />• The school district has implemented strategies in terms of SAT test preparation <br />that show potential for improving the test scores for African-Americans <br />• Progress was made in the numbers of African-Americans participating in honors <br />and advanced placement classes <br />• The large proportion ofAfrican-Americans identified for "exceptional education" <br />services was disappointing - an issue the district was continuing to examine <br />• Phoenix Academy was established to "catch kids before they drop out and to <br />graduate them successfully" <br />Dr. Carraway approached the topic from personal experience growing up after the <br />Brown v. Board of Education ruling in Kinston, North Carolina. <br />