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128 <br /> CommunitySmall Collection Construction Costs <br /> Table 13.Total Collection System Costs:*Gravity Sewers. <br /> Project Name Year Connections Bid USD/Connection USD/Connection (2014) <br /> Village of Alma, IL 2005 165 $1,509,737 $9,150 $11,943 <br /> Village Manor, OH 2007 49 $596,995 $12,183 $14,865 <br /> Amesville, OH 2007 82 $688,670 $8,398 $10,247 <br /> Lawr Chester, OH 2008 170 $2,631,776 $15,481 $18,106 <br /> Marion Township, OH 2009 189 $2,040,240 $10,794 $12,242 <br /> Village of Yorkshire, OH 2010 52 $991,816 $19,073 $21,068 <br /> Pleasant Plain, IA 2010 68 $1,082,393 $15,917 $17,582 <br /> Promise City, IA 2010 63 $585,982 $9,301 $10,274 <br /> Knox County- Bladensburg, OH 2011 77 $964,767 $12,529 $13,426 <br /> Knox County- Millwood, OH 2011 48 $1,124,892 $23,435 $25,112 <br /> Town of Appalacia/Exeter,VA 2011 125 $1,218,820 $9,750 $10,448 <br /> Harrisville, OH 2011 93 $1,976,503 $21,252 $22,773 <br /> Town of Morristown, NY 2011 108 $2,497,065.00 $23,120 $24,775 <br /> Fairview, IA 2011 30 $411,001.50 $13,700 $14,680 <br /> Los Osos, CA(Area B and C) 2012 1757 $29,425,000.00 $16,747 $17,487 <br /> Hastings, IA 2012 72 $777,650.35 $10,800 $11,278 <br /> Coolville, OH 2013 235 $3,634,005.00 $15,463 $15,742 <br /> Harrisville, OH 2013 97 $1,277,721.80 $13,172 $13,410 <br /> Lore City, OH 2013 160 $3,262,767.25 $20,392 $20,760 <br /> Glenford, OH (Re-Bid) 2014 64 $1,386,718.00 $21,667 $21,667 <br /> USD 2014 costs adjusted per ENRCCI. <br /> Table 14 summarizes the data tabulated in Tables 11-13. Based upon the above data set,on average, Orenco Effluent Sewers have construction <br /> costs that are 41% less than gravity sewers. <br /> Table 14.Constructed Collection System Costs:*Three Collection System Technologies(USD 2014). <br /> Type Average Median Minimum Maximum <br /> STEP $9,702 $9,283 $6,666 $15,687 <br /> Gravity $16,394 $15,304 $10,247 $25,112 <br /> Grinder $11,468 $11,258 $6,488 $15,693 <br /> USD 2014 costs adjusted per ENRCCI. <br /> Note that STEP systems integrate primary treatment into the collection system,thereby eliminating influent screening, primary clarification, and <br /> other primary treatment processes common in secondary wastewater treatment facilities. Pressure sewers(STEP and grinder)are low pressure <br /> and watertight,therefore nearly eliminating 1/1,which enables smaller secondary and advanced treatment processes. <br /> Phasing Considerations <br /> Developments or communities that anticipate slow growth are often well suited for Orenco Effluent Sewers.The front-end infrastructure (main- <br /> lines) represent less than 20%of the overall cost of the collection system; the majority of the costs (on-lot equipment) are deferred until the home <br /> is constructed or connected,and they are generally financed with the home. <br /> NFS-EFS-CC-1 ®2014 Orenco Systems®Inc. <br /> Rev.1.6,©08/14 <br /> Page 10 of 13 <br />