Orange County NC Website
KEY GUIDING PRINCIPLES IN THE <br />LETTER OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN OWASA AND THE UNIVERSITY <br />FOR THE PLANNED WATER RECLAMATION AND REUSE SYSTEM <br />In February 2004 OWASA and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill approved a Letter of <br />Understanding that commits both parties to move forward with plans and final arrangements to develop, <br />operate, maintain, and finance a new water reclamation and reuse system that will initially serve the <br />University's main campus, The key guiding principles in the Letter of Understanding are: <br />• The reclaimed water system will be financially self - supporting. No costs of the system will be recovered <br />through potable (drinking) water rates or fees <br />Consistent with the requirements of the Agreements of Sale and Purchase between OWASA, the Towns <br />of Chapel Hill and Carrboro, and the University, the reclaimed water rates, fees, and charges will fully <br />recover all of OWASA's costs associated with constructing, operating, maintaining, and managing the <br />water reclamation and reuse system, In other words, reclaimed water rates will reflect the "cost-of- <br />service" for the reclaimed water system, and the University will pay its full and fair share of the cost of <br />reclaimed water service. <br />• The University will commit to use reclaimed water rather than potable water in specified amounts and at <br />specified facilities on the main campus. <br />• OWASA will provide reclaimed water of acceptable quality and in the specified amounts needed at the <br />targeted demand centers on the main campus. <br />• The initial reclaimed water system will be designed and constructed to have excess capacity available to <br />serve non - University customers where practical to do so in the future OWASA will have sole authority <br />to approve extensions of and connections to the reclaimed water system. <br />• OWASA will determine the rates, fees, and charges for reclaimed water service. <br />• Both parties will work together to complete the planned system on or before July 1, 2007, <br />SOME RELATED FINANCIAL ISSUES AND IMPLICATIONS OF WATER REUSE <br />• By substituting reclaimed water for demands previously met with potable water, OWASA's drinking <br />water sales volumes and revenues will initially decline. This is expected to require an offsetting increase <br />in the drinking water rates charged to all water customers, including the University which is OWASA's <br />largest customer. This kind of revenue effect will occur with any water conservation measure, It is also <br />similar to the revenue experience of Orange County's solid waste management program — as recycling <br />increases tip fee revenues decline. <br />Based on a preliminary analysis, the initial projected effect on potable water revenues could be the <br />equivalent of about an 8 to 9 percent increase above the current effective potable water rate, or a 3 to 4 <br />percent increase in the combined monthly water and sewer bill for a typical residential customer, of <br />OWASA That is about $1.80 more per month for the typical single family residential customer. <br />The effect on potable water system revenues and rates will depend on several factors, including the <br />reclaimed water and potable water demand levels, the portion of General and Administrative (overhead) <br />expenses recovered through reclaimed water rates and fees, and the amount of Federal and State grant <br />funds that may be received for the project. <br />Although potable water rates will need to be increased as a result of water, reuse or other large -scale <br />water conservation measures, those rate increases must be weighed against the many important benefits <br />that reuse has to offer all OWASA customers and the environment. OWASA expects that future potable <br />water rates would be lower than they would otherwise be without reuse, since several water supply and <br />treatment capital improvements projects can be deferred or possibly deleted as a result of reuse. Nutrient <br />discharges to Morgan Creek will also be lower than they would be without reuse <br />