Orange County NC Website
BACKGROUND: At the Board's January 24, 2005 regular meeting, representatives of a group <br />of Orange County residents addressed the Board and submitted a 1200-signature petition to <br />the Board regarding the method by which the members of the Board of Commissioners are <br />elected in Orange County. The representatives requested that the Board review the current <br />method of election for the members of the Board, which entails all five members of the Board <br />being nominated and elected to staggered four-year terms on an at-large basis. The <br />representatives specifically requested, as stated in the petition, that the Board "alter the method <br />and manner by which Orange County Commissioners are elected to afford equal and fair <br />representation to the residents of the county by adopting NCGS 153-58(3)b, permitting the <br />voters of Orange County to choose commissioners by electoral districts with each district being <br />as nearly equal in population as practicable." The petition continued, "Further, that the qualified <br />voters of each district nominate candidates and elect members who reside in the district for <br />seats apportioned to that district and that some of the commissioners, but not more than half of <br />the board, be allocated to the county as a whole, to be nominated and voted upon by the <br />qualified voters of the entire county." Neither those making the request nor the petition <br />submitted incltded any explanatory informatics ar detailed any specific proposal regarding the <br />format or implementation of the requested district representation for the Board. <br />The County Manager and County staff reviewed the issue and the petition submitted and <br />provided a report to the Board at the Board's May 5, 2005 work session. The report included <br />information on the following: <br />1) the legal framework for structure of boards of county commissioners; <br />2) the various methods of at-large election, district election, and combination of at- <br />large/district election utilized for boards of commissioners in the 99 other North Carolina <br />counties; <br />3) a history of past discussions by the Orange County Board of Commissioners in regard to <br />Board representation and election; <br />4) same limited boundaries and statistical information showing the population distribution as <br />it may relate to the consideration/formulation of district representation for Orange County. <br />The report was not intended to be an investigation of the benefits, costs, opportunities, hurdles, <br />or timelines that may be associated with the consideration and possible implementation of <br />district representation for the Board of Commissioners. It was intended to provide an initial <br />framework of information upon which the Board of Commissioners could deliberate and <br />determine as appropriate any further steps in evaluating this issue and responding to the <br />request and petition submitted. The Board subsequently scheduled and conducted two public <br />hearings on August 24 and August 31, 2005 to receive input from the public on this issue. <br />After the August 31St public hearing, the Chair solicited input from other BOCC members on <br />potential district election ideas/frameworks that the Board could consider as a next step in the <br />review process. In addition, the Chair and Vice Chair provided direction and feedback to staff in <br />the development of initial draft mapping and associated materials that followed the <br />ideas/frameworks provided. <br />These actions led to BOCC discussion at the Board's October 17, 2005 work session on five <br />initial draft maps/plans, an introductory preamble, a draft set of Principles, and a draft <br />Process/Timetable, all prepared in concert with ideas/input/frameworks outlined by BOCC <br />members.. The five initial draft maps/plans were provided based on staffs work with population <br />numbers and precinct lines. From that meeting, the Board scheduled and conducted a public <br />