Orange County NC Website
ORANGE COUNTY <br />BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS <br />ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT <br />Meeting Date: <br />SUBJECT: Youth Tobacco Prevention <br />DEPARTMENT: Health <br />April 13, 2004 <br />Year Two Grant <br />Action Agenda <br />Item No. ~_ <br />PUBLIC HEARING: (Y/N) <br />No <br />ATTACHMENT(S): <br />• Summary, of Accomplishments <br />INFORMATION CONTACT: <br />Rosemary Summers, ext 2411 <br />Health and Wellness Trust Fund Grant <br />Spreadsheet <br />• Grant Agreement <br />TELEPHONE NUMBERS: <br />Hillsborough <br />Chapel Hill <br />Durham <br />Mebane <br />732-8181 <br />968-4501 <br />688-7331 <br />336-227-2031 <br />PURPOSE: To consider accepting Year Two fiands from the Health and Wellness Trust Fund <br />in the amount of $94,473,13 for the Youth Tobacco Prevention Project, <br />BACKGROUND: One of the priorities identified as a result of the Orange Ccunty Healthy <br />Carolinians priority setting process in 1996 was to reduce the rate of tobacco use by Orange <br />County residents. Research has shown that the earlier one starts using tobacco products, the <br />more difficult it is for that individual to stop using those products. Each year, 24,090 children <br />(66 per day) in North Carolina start smoking. The use of tobacco products costs the State <br />$4,75 billion in medical costs and lost productivity annually. The following statistics from a <br />survey conducted in 2001-2002 show that this is an important problem for Orange County as <br />well: <br />• 12% of Orange County Schools' Stn graders that were surveyed reported they had <br />smoked in the last 30 days; Chapel Hill Carrboro City Schools reported 3%, <br />• 24% of 9th graders surveyed reported smoking in the last 30 da~s in Orange County <br />Schools; Chapel Hill Carrboro City Schools reported 20% of 10 graders smoking. <br />• 17% of Orange County Schools' 9th graders report that they had tried to quit within the <br />past year; 10% of 10th graders in Chapel Hill Carrboro had attempted to quit, <br />• 27 middle and high school students were suspended for violating the school board policy <br />on tobacco use in Orange County Schools. <br />Tobacco use is one of the primary preventable causes of cancer and cardiovascular disease <br />(heart disease). About 200 people die from cancer each year in Orange County and another <br />400 people are diagnosed with cancer each year in this County alone. One hundred and sixty <br />people die from heart disease each year and more than 860 people are hospitalized each year <br />for heart related conditions. Statistics over the last eight years show that the County has made <br />little progress in improving these numbers. <br />