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i <br /> i <br /> i <br /> i <br /> f <br /> i <br /> 0 <br /> I' <br /> e <br /> 1 <br /> III. SPACES THAT NEED TO BE PHYSICALLY ACCESSIBLE INCLUDE: Ii <br /> I <br /> • Public facilities . <br /> • Federal, state, and local government facilities . <br /> • Outdoor spaces , such as public parks , monuments, squares, gardens, etc. <br /> • Public ways. <br /> • Public transportation . <br /> i <br /> IV. ACCESS TO COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION <br /> • Signs , posters, and other similar features . We expect printed signs, in buildings or on streets to tell us what we <br /> need to know, but for people who are blind or near blind, they may not be helpful. Signs with raised letters or <br /> Braille, placed at heights that can be easily reached (specified in the ADA Design Standards ), can provide an <br /> alternative. <br /> i <br /> • Announcements. In public places where announcements may be important, and may target individuals — airports , <br /> for example — they should be both verbal and visual, so that they can be heard or seen by ' those with vision and <br /> hearing difficulties . <br /> The advent of cell phones that can announce calls with vibration, and that have text=messaging capability, has undoubtedly <br /> made life easier for many people with hearing impairments , <br /> c <br /> * ASL interpretation . Deaf individuals may need an American Sign Language interpreter for meetings with doctors , <br /> lawyers , and other professionals ; for lectures and classes ; for business transactions ; or for public gatherings , such <br /> as conferences , performances , or public hearings. <br /> • Readers. People with learning disabilities or vision difficulties may need readers in order to successfully complete <br /> courses . By the same token, deaf individuals may need to be provided with lecture notes , or to have an interpreter <br /> in lectures . G <br /> • Internet. According to Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act, the U. S . government is required by law to make. its j <br /> websites (including those of any organizations or institutions that are federally funded) accessible to the extent <br /> possible, and many agencies, organizations and businesses not required to are nonetheless concerned with doing so <br /> as well . <br /> • Television. Since . 1993 , all TV sets sold in the U. S . are required to be equipped with closed-captioning receivers <br /> that can be turned on through an on-screen menu or a remote. <br /> V. HOW DO YOU ENGAGE IN DISABILITY ADVOCACY ? <br /> • Demand Enforcement. Where there are laws , they must be enforced in order to have any effect. In the United <br /> States , the law essentially covers what is required for accessibility, but it' s not always enforced. Enlist Other <br /> Advocates to Ensure Opportunity for People with Disabilities . <br /> • Work with Legislators to Pass Laws_ that Guarantee Equality of Access and Opportunity to People with <br /> Disabilities <br /> • Work with Architects , Developers, Building Inspectors, etc. to Make Them Aware of the Concerns and Needs <br /> of People with Disabilities. <br /> • Deep at it Indefinitely. Until people with disabilities are hardly noticeable as having disabilities because they have <br /> universal physical, social, and political access, disability advocates and people with disabilities themselves need to <br /> keep working for a world where everyone ' s needs are addressed and met. Even if that's ever achieved, it' s likely <br /> that it will still take effort to maintain those state of affairs , and to ensure that the world doesn 't return to those <br /> unimaginable days when there were places that people in wheelchairs weren' t able to go, <br /> �y y /� /ry �t T T �:.. <br /> Cn77rt1P • T'17P ( 'nrnr7� 77r�i4tT `Tnn � FnVof J1 C. Pr rjr%P nT �'� a Al7nr17 / irntttl T'nr �nYY71M77Y11� ZT xPnl+l% a] HA nj=4% Y 1 e2 + T T,, ;, .�rn ; f, I <br />