Orange County NC Website
Page 6 <br />O. The evacuation plan in place now in case of a radiation release from Shearon Harris only <br />evacuates a 10-mile radius. Who needs to be involved in the counties to get a better plan in <br />place? How long would it take to evacuate a 50-mile radius? <br />A. These are issues that are being studied by the Emergency Management Directors of the counties <br />along the F40 corridor and Chatham. We know that a working group made up of state, county <br />and municipal government, citizens, industry, hospitals, and other stakeholders would be needed. <br />The exact role, mission, and planning methodology would have to be defined. As of now the best <br />guess is that it would take 12 to 24 hours to complete an evacuation of the 50 miles, maybe <br />longer for all care facilities. <br />O. How can these good ideas be implemented with the pervasive budget cuts? Emergency <br />services are being reduced significantly now! (Regional HazMat team has a 25% cut). <br />A. Good question; this may be accomplished partly by incorporating planning strategies into <br />government staff's daily work load and by adding this topic to existing meetings. Most <br />stakeholders have meetings anyway, and it just depends on how much importance people place <br />on this issue. <br />O. What does the panel think of the idea of making Geiger counters available to many emergency <br />personnel so that the level of radiation can be determined and the possibility of panic can be <br />reduced! <br />A. A few are placed in areas that would make them available to access problem areas. With the <br />threat of the "Dirty Bombs" plans are to search out grants that will allow emergency management <br />to buy the personal detection devices for early warnings of a release. These are different than <br />the dosimeters; these sound an alarm upon detection. Panic can only be averted by good factual <br />accurate information before an event and particularly during an event. <br />O. Does Orange Co. Emergency Management have adequate training for biological threats for all <br />emergency first responders? How and where were they trained? <br />A. The training we provide for emergency responders in Air and Body Fluid Pathogens cover most <br />biohazard concerns. We do have limited special equipment to deal with a scene. We work with <br />the Medical Community, State and Local Law Enforcement, Health Departments and have <br />trainers on staff. <br />COMMENT FROM AUDIENCE: <br />It is outrageous that the Governor or any of the state agencies (Radiation Protection, Emergency <br />Planning, and Environmental Health) would not participate in this forum. This is very disturbing. As <br />a former consultant in nuclear plant siting, I know what was considered when preparing nuclear <br />safety analysis reports (FSAR), and it is obvious to me now following 9/11 disaster that all nuclear <br />power plants should have new nuclear safety analysis reports prepared. The NRC should be <br />completely restructured, separating the technical division and creating a new terrorism safety division <br />with direct authority from the DOD (Dept. of Defense). <br />