Orange County NC Website
14 <br /> Table 1: Inspection and Maintenance Provisions for Sand Filters <br /> INSPECTIONSFREQUENCY <br /> OF MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES <br /> Upon <br /> • If a pretreatment grass filter strip has been built,water twice a week until the <br /> completion of <br /> construction <br /> grass become established (commonly 6-8 weeks), depending on rainfall. <br /> • Maintain any grass at the perimeter of the sand filter to a height of <br /> approximately six to eight inches. <br /> • Check inlet, outlet, and conveyance system for any obstructions or clogging. <br /> Once every Remove accumulated grit, leaves, and debris and dispose off-site. <br /> quarter • Remove any trash present on the sand filter surface. <br /> • Inspect for prolonged ponding and bare or eroding areas and make adjustments <br /> as necessary. <br /> Twice during • Remove any vegetation growing on the surface of the sand filter preferably by <br /> the growing <br /> hand. <br /> season <br /> • Skim the first inch of sand media. <br /> Annually • If a sedimentation chamber is present, pump out oil and grit. <br /> Structural Integrity <br /> • Replace or repair any cracked, separated or damaged inlet pipes, outfalls, or <br /> other structural elements. <br /> • Remediate bare soils or erosive gullies by regrading the soil to remove the gully, <br /> plant ground cover and water until it is established. <br /> • If erosion has occurred within the forebay or pretreatment area, provide <br /> additional erosion protection such as reinforced turf matting or riprap. <br /> Functionality <br /> • Sediment Accumulation <br /> As Needed o Maintain stable ground cover in the drainage area. <br /> (Typical o Sweep or vacuum sediment on pavement in the contributing drainage area. <br /> Problems) o If sediment has accumulated in the pre-treatment area to a depth greater <br /> than six inches, remove the top few inches of drainage media and dispose of <br /> it in a location where it will not cause impacts to the SCM or a stream. <br /> Search for the source of the sediment in the drainage area and remedy the <br /> problem. <br /> • Filter Media Failure <br /> o If water is ponding on the surface for more than 24 hours after a storm <br /> event, check to see if the underdrain collection system is clogged and flush <br /> if necessary. It water still ponds, remove the top few inches of filter bed <br /> media and replace. If water still ponds, consult an appropriate professional. <br /> All the sand filter media may need to be replaced. <br />