Orange County NC Website
13 <br /> of how much funding to give to individual outside agencies is most likely covered by this <br /> prohibitive language. Violation of this law is a Class 1 misdemeanor. The prohibition does not <br /> extend to nonprofits or other entities that are created by the state or a local government. <br /> This is a prohibition on individuals engaging in activity while serving as elected officials rather <br /> than a prohibition on the BOCC itself, and ultimately it will be up to covered commissioners to <br /> determine for themselves whether they may be in violation of the statute. As noted above, the <br /> statute requires covered commissioners to recuse themselves from voting on these matters <br /> presumably because each individual commissioner is in the best position to know on what <br /> outside boards that Board member sits. <br /> Although there may be other ways to address this issue, four options in order of the ease with <br /> which they may be implemented include: <br /> 1) BOCC members may resign positions as directors, officers, or governing board <br /> members of any nonprofit covered by the new law if that nonprofit receives outside <br /> agency funds from or otherwise contracts with the County. <br /> 2) The BOCC approves 1.2% of general fund county revenue to be awarded to outside <br /> agencies and authorizes the County Manager to allocate the funds. If the BOCC does <br /> not agree with any allocation, that allocation could be addressed through a budget <br /> amendment at which time a commissioner with a conflict could be easily excused or <br /> recused. This would eliminate direct involvement in an award by a covered <br /> commissioner. <br /> 3) An alternative suggested by the UNC School of Government is to adopt "a practice of <br /> stripping non-profits from (the) general budget ordinance and then including those <br /> nonprofits later via budget amendments. That procedure allows conflicted-out board <br /> members to vote on the general budget ordinance but recuse themselves from <br /> amendment voting." Similar to the first two options, utilizing this approach would <br /> eliminate the risk to individual board members. This could be done at the same meeting <br /> at which the budget is adopted because North Carolina General Statute (NCGS) 159-15 <br /> allows amendments, with few limitations, at any time after the budget ordinance is <br /> adopted. <br /> 4) Another alternative suggested by the UNC School of Government is to "vote on pieces <br /> of the budget in stages prior to adopting the final budget ordinance. While these votes <br /> are not binding, they allow the board to make individual policy decisions as they work <br /> through the budgeting process. This preliminary vote process offers a potential strategy <br /> for handling conflicts arising from a member's financial interest in a particular budget <br /> provision. Under this approach, the Board would take a preliminary (nonbinding) vote on <br /> the budget provision that involves the Board member's interest and excuse the <br /> interested member from voting on it. If the matter passes, then it can be incorporated <br /> into the final version of the budget ordinance. When the board member later votes on <br /> the final version of the budget ordinance, it will be clear from the preliminary vote that <br /> the member's vote was not necessary to approve the provision that involves his or her <br /> financial interest." This approach still carries risk due to the fact that impacted <br /> commissioners are still voting on the problematic item even though they earlier recused <br /> themselves. The new law prohibits any involvement. <br />