Orange County NC Website
14 <br /> which property or properties shall be described in the ordinance. No such ordinance shall be <br /> adopted to require demolition of a dwelling until the owner has first been given a reasonable <br /> opportunity to bring it into conformity with the housing code. The property specific ordinance shall <br /> be recorded in the office of the register of deeds in the county where the property or properties are <br /> located and shall be indexed in the name of the property owner in the grantor index. Prior to making <br /> a final determination to remove or demolish a dwelling the Public Officer shall consult with an <br /> Orange County code enforcement official as that term is defined herein. <br /> (5)Abandonment of Intent to Repair. —If the dwelling has been vacated and closed for a period of one <br /> year pursuant to an ordinance adopted pursuant to subsection (b)(3)of this section or after a Public <br /> Officer issues an order or proceedings have commenced under the substandard housing <br /> regulations regarding a dwelling to be repaired or vacated and closed as provided in this <br /> subsection, then the Board of County Commissioners may find that the owner has abandoned the <br /> intent and purpose to repair, alter, or improve the dwelling in order to render it fit for human <br /> habitation and that the continuation of the dwelling in its vacated and closed status would be inimical <br /> to the health, safety, and welfare of the public in that the dwelling would continue to deteriorate, <br /> would create a fire and safety hazard, would be a threat to children and vagrants, would attract <br /> persons intent on criminal activities, would cause or contribute to blight and the deterioration of <br /> property values in the area, and would render unavailable property and a dwelling that might <br /> otherwise have been made available to ease the persistent shortage of decent and affordable <br /> housing in the County, then in such circumstances,the Board of County Commissioners may, after <br /> the expiration of such one-year period, enact an ordinance and serve such ordinance on the owner, <br /> setting forth the following: <br /> (i) If it is determined that the repair of the dwelling to render it fit for human habitation can be made <br /> at a cost not exceeding fifty percent (50%) of the then current value of the dwelling, the ordinance <br /> shall require that the owner either repair or demolish and remove the dwelling within 90 days. <br /> (ii) If it is determined that the repair of the dwelling to render it fit for human habitation cannot be <br /> made at a cost not exceeding fifty percent (50%) of the then current value of the dwelling, the <br /> ordinance shall require the owner to demolish and remove the dwelling within 90 days. <br /> The property specific ordinance shall be recorded in the office of the register of deeds in the county <br /> wherein the property or properties are located and shall be indexed in the name of the property <br /> owner in the grantor index. If the owner fails to comply with this ordinance, the Public Officer shall <br /> effectuate the purpose of the ordinance. <br /> (6)Liens. — <br /> (i) The amount of the cost of repairs, alterations, or improvements, or vacating and closing, or <br /> removal or demolition by the Public Officer shall be a lien against the real property upon which the <br /> cost was incurred, which lien shall be filed, have the same priority, and be collected as the lien for <br /> special assessment provided in Article 10 of Chapter 160A of the General Statutes. <br /> (ii) If the real property upon which the cost was incurred is located in an incorporated city, then the <br /> amount of the cost is also a lien on any other real property of the owner located within the city limits <br /> or within one mile thereof except for the owner's primary residence. The additional lien provided in <br /> this sub-subdivision is inferior to all prior liens and shall be collected as a money judgment. <br /> (iii) If the dwelling is removed or demolished by the Public Officer,the County may sell the materials <br /> of the dwelling, and any personal property, fixtures, or appurtenances found in or attached to the <br /> dwelling, and shall credit the proceeds of the sale against the cost of the removal or demolition, <br /> and any balance remaining shall be deposited in the superior court by the Public Officer, shall be <br /> secured in a manner directed by the court, and shall be disbursed by the court to the persons found <br /> to be entitled thereto by final order or decree of the court. <br /> (7)Civil action. — If any occupant fails to comply with an order to vacate a dwelling, the Public Officer <br /> may, upon approval of the County Manager, file a civil action in the name of the County to remove <br /> such occupant. The action to vacate the dwelling shall be in the nature of summary ejectment and <br /> shall be commenced by filing a complaint naming as defendant any person occupying such <br />