Orange County NC Website
Sheriff s Proposal to Provide Jail Health Services <br />PURPOSE: To consider establishing one permanent Nurse Practitioner position and a half- <br />time permanent Registered Nurse to provide required health services for Jail inmates. <br />BACKGROUND: Federal and state laws require County jails to provide medical services, <br />including pharmaceutical supplies, to prisoners. These services include: <br />• Health screenings of new inmates upon admission to the jail <br />• Assessing, diagnosing and treating sick inmates <br />• Managing special needs inmates <br />• Dispensing medications <br />Historically, Orange County has contracted with Orange Family Medical Services (OEMs) for <br />the provision of medical services and purchased all prescriptions from local pharmacies. The <br />current contract with Orange Family Medical expires June 30, 2001. Contracts will be continued <br />with Gatewood and Associates Family Dentistry for dental services, with OPC Mental Health for <br />mental health services, Hillsborough Family Practice for x-ray services, a local pharmacy for <br />limited prescriptions not covered in an established formulary, and for some laboratory services. <br />The Sheriff is interested in establishing a program that would enable the department to provide <br />many of the same medical services in-house thereby eliminating the need to continue the <br />current contract with OFMS. Arrangements for providing other services under contract, such as <br />x-ray services, have been managed by jail personnel with a minimum of coordination and <br />feedback to medical personnel. The plan proposed by the Sheriff would create a permanent <br />Nurse Practitioner position and ahalf--time permanent Registered Nurse position to provide the <br />services in-house and to manage the coordination of needed services for inmates on a timely <br />basis. The health department has cooperated fully with the Sheriff in developing this plan and <br />will be providing medical oversight and supervision for the nurses, and the pharmacy and <br />laboratory services. <br />There are several reasons for pursuing this arrangement at this time. <br />• A recent inspection report completed by the Federal Marshal's Office indicated that the jail <br />was not in compliance with national standards regarding jail health. This arrangement would <br />meet minimum required health services to inmates. Through the current arrangement, <br />OFMS provides direct services one and one-half hours two times per week and phone <br />coverage far serious medical problems at other times. The proposed arrangement meets <br />minimum standards and allows for~in-house staff to be available eight hours per day, seven <br />days per week to offer. This will provide on-site assessment, sick call, medical management <br />of chronic conditions, referrals to needed contracted services, and oversight of arf in-house <br />prescription formulary for the most commonly prescribed drugs for inmates. <br />• The existing contract with OFMS expires June 30, 2001. Should the Board approve the <br />positions at this time, start-up costs, including a minor renovation of one small office and the <br />purchase of medical and pharmaceutical supplies, could take place immediately. In <br />addition, recruitment for the positions could begin immediately with the intent of having the <br />positions filled no later than August 30, 2001. A "not-to-exceed 90 day extension° of the <br />existing agreement with OFMS is recommended to ensure continuity of Jail .medical <br />services. OFMS has indicated a willingness to allow the extension at the current rate of <br />$1,512.50 per month. <br />