Orange County NC Website
85 <br /> facilities,water resources, and agricultural and resource lands. Programs ranging from athletics to fine arts <br /> are offered to residents of all ages at several park sites and community centers. <br /> Public Service Enterprises <br /> Water and Sewer Services.Water and sewer services are provided to the majority of the population <br /> of the County by the Orange Water and Sewer Authority (the "Authority"). The Authority was created in <br /> 1975 by the Board of Commissioners for the County and the boards of aldermen of the towns of Chapel <br /> Hill and Carrboro for the purpose of acquiring, consolidating, improving, and operating the existing water <br /> and sewer systems in the southern portion of the County. Prior to the formation of the Authority, water <br /> service was provided by the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and the Town of Carrboro and <br /> sewer service was provided by the towns of Chapel Hill and Carrboro in conjunction with the University. <br /> The Authority began utilities operations in 1977 when the Towns of Chapel Hill and Carrboro and <br /> the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill conveyed their water and sewer facilities to the Authority. <br /> Under the terms of the transfer, the Authority provides and maintains sewage collection and treatment <br /> facilities and water supply,treatment and distribution facilities. <br /> The Town of Hillsborough and the City of Mebane, which is partly located within the corporate <br /> limits of the County, also own and operate water and sanitary sewer systems. The County issued water and <br /> sanitary sewer bonds in the late 1960s to finance the construction of the Lake Orange reservoir, which <br /> serves the water system of the Town of Hillsborough, and the construction of improvements which serve <br /> the water and sanitary sewer systems of the City of Mebane. In addition, the Orange Alamance Water <br /> System, a private corporation,utilizes Lake Orange and provides water service to a part of the west central <br /> portion of the County. <br /> The County's water supply has been supplemented by the addition of the Cane Creek Reservoir, <br /> which was built by the Authority in 1989. Increased water supply has also resulted from the renovations to <br /> the dam at Lake Orange,which is owned by the County. <br /> Sanitary Landfill. The County owns and operated a sanitary landfill serving County residents until <br /> that landfill closure in June 2013. On July 1, 2013, the County entered into an inter-local agreement with <br /> the nearby City of Durham, North Carolina, for certain solid waste purposes. The City of Durham has <br /> agreed to allow the County to deliver solid waste to a City-operated transfer station in Durham through <br /> June 2023. The agreement provides the opportunity to renew the agreement upon written execution by both <br /> parties. The County continues to evaluate other options for solid waste disposal. <br /> Other Public Service Enterprises. Telephone service in the County is provided by Sprint, <br /> BellSouth,Mebtel and Verizon Communication.Electric service is provided by Duke Energy and Piedmont <br /> Electric Membership Corporation. Gas service is provided by Public Service Gas Company. <br /> Other Services. Fire and police protection are provided by the Towns of Chapel Hill, Carrboro, <br /> Hillsborough and Mebane within their respective jurisdictions. In the unincorporated areas of the County <br /> fire protection is provided in 12 fire districts pursuant to contracts between the County, the municipalities <br /> and various fire departments.Police protection in the unincorporated areas of the County is provided by the <br /> County Sheriff's Department. <br /> The County's Emergency Services Department provides four general areas of countywide <br /> emergency assistance, emergency communications (911), emergency medical services, fire marshal and <br /> emergency management. Volunteer rescue squads work jointly with the County to provide a significant <br /> amount of such services. <br /> 31 <br />