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i <br /> 21 <br /> 250- acre estate . He wrote in an unpublished letter in 1884 to mountains and river under a broad purple wash of sky. <br /> "I have "To be perfectly honest," says Rosenberg, pointing to the girl, <br /> Erastus Dow Palmer, a famous 19th-century sculptor : <br /> made about 13/a miles of road this season, opening entirely new "that's what we're working for. That's why it's so important to <br /> and beautiful views—I can make more and better landscapes in preserve these views , " <br /> this way than by tampering with canvas and paint in the studio. " I <br /> A century later, much of Church' s landscaping is over- <br /> grown with sumac and saplings ; his reflecting ponds are silted N THE EARLY DARKNESS of an August morning I pack a <br /> over, and his orchards and carriage roads are thickets. Olana flashlight, a notebook, and an umbrella into my car and <br /> stands to receive $ 750 , 000 from the Athens Generating mitiga- drive eight miles west of the Hudson to Pine Orchard. I rush <br /> tion trust, and plans to use the money to take the estate back to to reach the mountain ledge in time to see the sunrise and land- <br /> 1890 . The goal is to use the voluminous estate records and photo scape that launched Thomas Cole and the Hudson River School. <br /> tographs to present Olana exactly as Church saw it when he From the rocky overlook, several thousand feet high , the <br /> wandered out of his mansion with paint and canvas . Hudson Valley unfolds before me. Clouds stained scarlet from <br /> On the grassy spread in front of Olana, Steve Rosenberg, the morning light gather vast and luminous over ridges serrated <br /> director of the Scenic Hudson Land Trust, surveys the Hudson with pines . I feel ashamed to admit how quickly the place <br /> River in hazy, cicada-buzzing summer heat. He hopes to acquire seizes me . Under some romantic spell , I ponder the scenery— <br /> as much land visible from Olana as possible, purchasing property perfect, awesome , sublime , <br /> and development rights from farmers and other private landown- But as the sun rises red to yellow, the fantasy vanishes like the <br /> ers . Spreading a large map too heavy mists rolling off the , <br /> of the mid-Hudson on the : .Y Hudson . A raking light <br /> lawn in front of Church' s moves across the valley <br /> studio , he points to green � ! f.r revealing aline of transmis- i <br /> squares of lands , indicating d ;� .� ` sion wires that thread the <br /> the 738 acres owned or con- 3F foothills like steely sutures. A <br /> trolled by the Scenic Hud- railroad and several sprawl- <br /> son Land Trust . The Athens ing warehouses appear at the i <br /> power plant will be visible river's edge . I recognize the <br /> from Church's studio , and site of the Athens generating <br /> Rosenberg hopes to remove _ ` . _ plant and spot where St . <br /> rr <br /> land from the market to re- ° I p Lawrence proposes to erect E <br /> vent other industrial projects - = _ - - - = its cement factory. <br /> from spoiling the view, Overall the scene remains <br /> I lot <br /> He looks out at the river, <br /> beautiful. The industrial ele- ( ' <br /> a broad but gentle arc of ments would not yet prevent <br /> water curvingtoward the horizon. "It's satisfying to know that somephotographer from comin u here and sna 111 roll after ► <br /> fY g g P PP g <br /> we're preserving the scenery that Frederic Church looked out roll of picture-perfect postcards . But these details , these imperfect <br /> onto in the 19th century, " he says. "This is for posterity. " artifacts, wake me from the dream. <br /> But can one restore a landscape the way one restores a Walking back over the rocks , I notice they' re covered with <br /> I <br /> house? Can we preserve the view that Church saw in the 1890s centuries of graT'iti the names and initials of the many roman- I <br /> as he walked out onto this lawn in his slippers? More important, tic souls who climbed these steep mountain trails to view the val- <br /> should wO When does the Hudson River Valley, as a result of ley through the eyes of the Hudson River School . In their crisp (! . <br /> our protection, cease to be a living, dynamic community and serif script they read like tombstones : <br /> begin to resemble a museum, a memorial to dead painters? H. R.-1828 <br /> "Each new generation must decide for itself how to interpret J. Baily, Phil .- 1845 <br /> this landscape," Rosenberg says. "We're trying to guarantee that Lenore-1891 , <br /> future generations have that chance . Obviously, some devel. Reading over the names, I pause and wonder if the Hudson <br /> opment must be allowed to progress, but not if it interferes with Valley will ever achieve a perfect balance between its industry <br /> the character of this place . " and scenery. I wonder if one will ever be able to climb to these I <br /> A young girl , perhaps 9 or 10 years old, rests in the grass a mountain ledges and see the valley exactly as Thomas Cole saw <br /> few yards in front of us . Lying on her stomach with her legs it romantic, and wild. <br /> folded behind her, she dips a small brush into a glass canning Behind me , a raven croaks an answer. From the top of a <br /> i <br /> jar, muddy from her watercolors . In front of her, spread across hemlock, it dives with a flash of black wings , gliding low and i <br /> the grass, lie several large sheets of paper, each a scene of the heavy like a shadow over the rocks and into the valley. n I <br /> A <br /> NOVEMBERIDECEMBER 2001 41 <br /> i <br /> 1 � <br /> _ . . - .. . . . - <br />