Orange County NC Website
i <br /> Excerpt from adopted Lands Legacy Program <br /> A . Criteria for Historic and Cultural Sites <br /> (developed in conjunction with the Historic Preservation Commission) <br /> j <br /> Orange County has been an important locus for human activity <br /> since well before the first European settlers arrived in the 1740 's . <br /> The ancient Trading Path , used first by Native American tribes of <br /> the Occoneechee and Saponi , crossed through the County . <br /> Hillsborough was " ground zero " for the Regulator movement in the <br /> colonial era , and even served as the seat of state government for a <br /> short while . Other significant activities, architectural , cultural and <br /> archaeological , have occurred in the past 250 years . <br /> In 1992 , the County adopted a Historic Preservation Element of the <br /> Comprehensive Plan . This document and concurrent surveys of <br /> historic sites in the County, contains a preservation plan for the <br /> County that focuses on tools such as national and local <br /> designations , legal . and regulatory measures, buffers , financial <br /> incentives and public awareness , The Element was not developed <br /> with potential acquisition of historic or cultural sites in mind , but <br /> does note the potential for preserving historic sites through park <br /> creation . It also notes the importance of stream corridors for future <br /> archaeological potential . The Preservation Plan map is shown as <br /> Appendix J. <br /> In recent years , the Historic Preservation Commission has been <br /> involved in a number of initiatives . A number of National Register <br /> nominations have been approved or are pending for important <br /> historic sites such as Chatwood and the Bingham School property . <br /> One National Register landmark district ( Cedar Grove ) has been <br /> approved . Work is underway at this time on a preservation plan for <br /> the St . Marys Road corridor . In addition , recent information on the <br /> potential location of the Trading Path corridor through Orange <br /> County has heightened awareness of this historic component of the <br /> County's character . <br /> In evaluating ossible acquisitions of a historic or cultural nature <br /> 9P q , <br /> the Historic Preservation Commission has suggested a set of criteria <br /> developed in 1997 for a ' Historic Resource Evaluation " form. This <br /> form was created to evaluate sites being proposed for National <br /> Register of Historic Places nominations and Local Landmark <br /> proposals , and contains parameters directly relevant to the <br />