Orange County NC Website
NPS Form 10 - 900 - a OMB No . 1024 - 0018 <br /> ( 8 - 86 ) <br /> United States Department of the Interior <br /> National Park Service . <br /> NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES <br /> CONTINUATION SHEET <br /> Section 8 Page 21 <br /> Woodville Historic District <br /> Bertie County, North Carolina <br /> The slave-based plantation economy supported a luxurious way of life . " Planter families enjoyed the pleasures of <br /> horse racing, frequent entertaining, travels to northern cities, and well- stocked larders and libraries . " 15 Rural <br /> neighborhoods such as Woodville were bound to others in the region and to markets in the United States and <br /> throughout the world through complex networks of kinship, politics and trade. 16 <br /> The replacement of the plantation economy by the tenant farming system and the lure of town life with its <br /> consolidated schools, railroad lines, and other conveniences caused the demise of plantation villages by the early <br /> twentieth century . While the plantation landscape of the Roanoke Valley is largely gone, the plantation village of <br /> Woodville retains its antebellum appearance because it has always been a compact cluster of small country <br /> estates rather than widely- dispersed plantations . <br /> Roanoke River Valley Architecture Context <br /> Woodville contains a distinguished group of six generally intact Federal and Greek Revival plantation houses, <br /> four of them two - story and two of them one- story, set well back from the road in spacious grounds. landscaped <br /> with large hardwood trees . The unique blending of vernacular building traditions and stylish patternbook design <br /> found throughout the Roanoke Valley region is represented in microcosm in Woodville . Most of the formal rural <br /> residences of the antebellum era were in the northern tier of eastern North Carolina counties where the plantation <br /> ife . Planter families of the region "built and furnished their homes with a <br /> economy supported a luxurious way of l <br /> fashion% -conscious blend of regional and urban elements . . . . Working with local or regional artisans . . . planters <br /> incorporated into their houses a dynamic blend of stylish models, imported items, customary forms, and various <br /> craftsmen ' s personal styles . " 17 <br /> A small group of tripartite plantation villas survive in the Roanoke Valley . The tripartite Whitmel Pugh House of <br /> 1801 , the only example in Bertie County, represents the delicate craftsmanship of local artisans . Its ornate front <br /> gable pediment is finished like that of The Hermitage, the home of Thomas Blount Hill and Rebecca Norfleet, <br /> built about 1800 in Halifax County . <br /> Most substantial Bertie County antebellum dwellings conform to two architectural forms : the coastal cottage (a <br /> one- story house with engaged front porch) , or the two - story side-gable house with a small front porch . <br /> Although single-pile, these two - story houses were generously proportioned , sometimes being five or even seven <br /> ide . The Bazemore House, a one=story coastal cottage, has ornate Federal interior finish similar to that of <br /> bays w <br /> is Bishir, North Carolina Architecture, 82 , <br /> 16lbid . <br /> 17 Bishir and Southern , A Guide to the Historic Architecture of Eastern North Carolina , 295 ; North Carolina Architecture , 82 , <br />