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HPC agenda 022499
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HPC agenda 022499
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NPS Form 10 - 900 - a OMB No . 1024 - 0018 <br /> United States Department of the Interior <br /> National Park Service <br /> NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES <br /> CONTINUATION SHEET <br /> Section 8 Page 19 <br /> Woodville Historic District <br /> Bertie County, North Carolina <br /> and the building that replaced it have passed away and the place is bare and lonely . " Yet the virtues of <br /> hospitality and kindness " amidst all the changes of fortune, time, and people remain unchanged ; and without <br /> which properly speaking there could be no Woodville . " " <br /> In the early twentieth century the final phase of village development was the construction of three Craftsman <br /> style houses . Thomas W . Griffin preserved the rural village tradition by building his large Colonial Revival style <br /> Craftsman house in an oak grove on the Windsor road in 1917 [Thomas W . Griffin House] . Burges Urquhart <br /> built his daughter Patty and her husband Clifton Whitehead a Craftsman house [Whitehead -Urquhart House] in <br /> 1917 on a small lot close to the road across the main road from his house, the old Lewis Thompson place . In <br /> 1927 Dr . Frank Garris built an up -to - date brick Craftsman house [ Garris - Griffin House] next to St . Frances <br /> Church . Only two more houses have been erected in the village in the past seventy years--Joe Whitehead ' s <br /> brick 1960s ranch house beside Patty and Clifton Whitehead ' s house, and a small house constructed in the fork <br /> across from Grace Church in recent years . <br /> To Dr . Smallwood , the village seemed physically ruined at the end of the nineteenth century . Yet to <br /> contemporary visitors at the end of the twentieth century, the rural village with its remarkably intact collection <br /> of federal and antebellum houses and early 20th century Craftsman infill seems a miracle of preservation . The <br /> families who live in Woodville today, most direct descendants of the builders, cherish the village ' s history and <br /> architecture and have commissioned this nomination in order to protect it from destructive change . Their biggest <br /> fear ' s that the main road, the village spine, now designated as Highway 11 and a major north- south truck route, <br /> will be widened , thereby destroying the connection between the two sides of the Village . <br /> The Plantation Village in the Roanoke River Valley : Woodville' s Social History Context <br /> Woodville was one of several plantation neighborhoods in the Roanoke River Valley, which includes Bertie, <br /> Halifax; Hertford, Martin and Northampton counties, where interconnected families of planters and slaves <br /> formed rural communities . Another such rural village is Como , located between the Meherrin and Chowan <br /> rivers near the Virginia border in northern Hertford County. Across the Roanoke River in adjacent Halifax <br /> County lies Dawson Crossroads-Enfield Plantations, an antebellum plantation neighborhood containing a number <br /> of distinguished plantation houses and & mid- 19th century church . Scotland Neck , a nearby town, was a <br /> prosperous area of interconnected plantations like Woodville, but grew into a town when a railroad came <br /> through in 1882 . Many such rural communities developed before the Civil War but few survived the breakup of <br /> the plantation system after the war and late 19th and 20th century social and economic changes . <br /> Bertie County and other counties in the region had vast areas of land covered with malaria-infested swamps, <br /> isolated by unpassable rivers . Overland transportation was difficult . Roads were maintained by adjacent <br /> property owners such as Lewis Thompson, who operated two toll gates across roads on his land in the 1860s . <br /> 11 "Recollections of Woodville . " <br />
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