Orange County NC Website
7 , DESCRIPTION 037 <br /> ( Check One) <br /> M Excellent ❑ Good ❑ Fair CONDITION CD Deteriorated ❑ Ruins ❑ Unexposed <br /> ( Check One) ( Check One) <br /> ❑ Altered Unaltered ❑ Moved CR Original Site <br /> OESCRIBE THE PRESENT ANO ORIGINAL ( if known) PHYSICAL. APPEARANCE <br /> Moorefields is a small Federal country house consisting of a two - story <br /> ide , with flanking one - bay wings . All three sec - <br /> central block , three bays wtions have- low brick foundations and are covered by molded weatherboards <br /> applied with rosehead nails . A molded cornice occurs under the slightly <br /> splayed eaves of the low gable roof of each section . <br /> The first level of the main ( south ) facade of the central block is pro - <br /> tected by a shed porch which has turned wooden posts and is enclosed by a <br /> replacement balustrade * The impression of the original molded hand rail is <br /> still visible on the pilasters at either end of the porch . The flush sheath <br /> ing under the porch is pierced by three openings . two narrow windows with <br /> heavy molded sills containing nine - over -nine sash and an entrance in the wes <br /> bay . The entrance originally contained an unusually tall six -panel door , <br /> in the twentieth century the two upper panels were cut off to pro - <br /> but early <br /> vide space for the present four -light transom . At the second level of the H <br /> main facade in the two outer bays are small six - over - six windows with louver d <br /> shutters . All other windows have the same treatment except those under the rn <br /> porches where the shutters are flat -paneled . M <br /> The wings are two bays deep and extend beyond the main block to the re , <br /> enclosing the sides of the * shed porch on this facade . This porch was also Z <br /> enclosed early in the twentieth century but all the original elements includup <br /> ing the chamfered wooden supports were left intact . -i <br /> The chimney placement , arranged to heat both the main block and wings C= <br /> with only two chimneys , reflects the side - hall plan of the main block . An n <br /> exterior brick chimney, located on the gable end of the west wing , heats <br /> only this wing while the other , placed at the junction of the main block and <br /> the east wing , serves both the parlor beside the hall and the a ast wing . <br /> There are no fireplaces on the second floor . O <br /> z <br /> Moorefields in a side hall with a large parlor to the east in the v+ <br /> main block and two rooms in each wing . In the hall is an interesting closed <br /> string stair that rises on the west wall and winds around the rear wall to _ <br /> the second level . Both the single stringer and the spandrel below are flat - <br /> paneled . The most remarkable feature of the stair is the fine Minese rChip - <br /> pendale balustrade with heavy molded handrail and square newel with molded <br /> cap . The parlor , finished with walls plastered above and below a molded <br /> chair rail , is dominated by the mantel in the center of the east wall . One <br /> of the earliest expressions of Federal design in Piedmont North 'Carolina , th <br /> i mantel consists of a molded architrave around the rectangular opening with <br /> slender reeded pilasters rising within the architrave and supporting unador d <br /> ' . end blocks . The outer molding of the architrave breaks out over the pilaste s <br /> to form caps . The end blocks flank a wide diagonally reeded frieze and, sup <br /> port a delicately molded shelf that breaks over the and blocks . The over- <br /> mantel consists of three ranges of three flat panels each aflanked by tall , <br /> ith caps formed by the heavy molded cornice which <br /> thin reeded pilasters w <br /> carries around the parlor . To the right of the mantel a low door leads int <br /> the south room of the west wing , which now serves as a dining room but was <br /> originally a bedroom . Both rooms in this wing , are heated by tiny corner <br /> fireplaces located in the northwest and southwest corners respectively . - - <br />