Orange County NC Website
D1SCi1SS10Il <br />Solid Waste management staff strongly supports the use of PAYT programs as a proven way to <br />reduce the amount of waste landfilled and create incentives to recycle. Staff believes that <br />implementation of PAYT programs will be most effective if they are done in the sequence of the <br />adopted Orange County solid waste plan. Staff believes that targeting a single sector in only one <br />jurisdiction, as is proposed in the attached memorandum from the Town, may present unintended <br />consequences, operationally and financially, and compromise the overall effectiveness of <br />planned efforts at waste reduction. <br />In June 1997, all the local governments in Orange County endorsed goals and a solid waste <br />management plan designed to reduce the total amount of Orange County's waste that is <br />landfilled per capita by bl% by 2006. They reaffirmed that approach in the state-required 2000 <br />update to the plan. That plan included consideration of regulatory/incentive measures such as <br />"pay as you throw" or mandatory recycling only after implementing the two significant previous <br />steps of implementing universal recycling collection and expansion of materials processing <br />capability. <br />Given a different recycling infrastructure, as proposed in the adopted solid waste plan, more <br />materials from more sectors are potentially recyclable at the curb as well as at drop-off sites. <br />Thus, potential impact on reducing the overall County solid waste landfilled is projected to be <br />considerably greater using the proposed plan rather than implementation of PAYT in only one <br />jurisdiction in one sector. <br />The currently adopted plan was the result of several years of work by all jurisdictions and could <br />result in significant reductions to Orange County's solid waste stream by systematically <br />providing alternatives to landfilling by targeting more recyclable materials in more sectors, <br />jointly in all jurisdictions. Once these new enhanced recycling collection and expanded <br />processing services are in place, the regulatory approaches such as PAYT or mandatory <br />recycling could reach their maximum effectiveness. Staff also believes commercial recycling <br />collection must be included because of the high, but as yet unrealized potential for recycling in <br />that sector. <br />Orange County Solid Waste Management Department staff has detailed some key issues below <br />that we believe are best resolved prior to the Town proceeding with its planned PAYT program. <br />Staff has previously raised these issues in its discussions with Town of Chapel Hill staff <br />A. Impacts of PAYT on curbside recycling services <br />Operational Impacts <br />• Current program users adding more materials to their bins thus increasing the <br />weight/volume per bin collected and decreasing the number of homes served per <br />z <br />