Orange County NC Website
NCWRC~HCP~FALLS LRKE TEL~919-528-9839 ~ Nov 07'00 19~a6 No .005 P.04 <br />~~~ <br />Pale 2 <br />7 November 2UUU <br />Master 1?lun, 'lhc Preserve <br />PrajactNo. U1E-0237 <br />applicant additionally indicat4~ that 2.1~ ages ofthe flaodplain will be ,given to the Mar: TIill <br />Baptist Church. We discourage str~tl~eg Wig the ] ~-ycar floodplain and within Sd feet Of <br />wctlAnds associated with tho 100-year flovdplain. <br />_ Additional impervious surface ~sociated with residential, commercial, and industrial <br />development and highway infrastl'tlCtuura results in increase stormwater runpfl'that can exert <br />significant in,p~ts on stream marpholo~-. This will cau9e further degradatign of aquatic <br />habitats through acceIeruted stxcam bank erosion. channel changes, bedload changes, altered <br />substrates, and scouring of the strea,n channel. Studies have Shawn a serious decline in the <br />health of receiving waters when 10-1 S9~ of a watershed is converted t4 impervious surfaces <br />{Scheeler 1994), Additionally, the pollutants (e.g., sedim~t, heavy metals, herbicides, <br />pesticidc;s, and fertilizers) washed fmm roads and urban landscapes ~~ adversely affect and <br />extirpate sreeies downstream of developed areas. <br />Struud's C'rcck is a major tributary of the Eno River, The waters of the Fna River <br />provide important habitat for numerous rare species, iitrluditig the federal spCCieti of concern and <br />State endangered green lluater (Lasmigana stebvirrdis) and the federal $gecios of concern and <br />state tllreatcned Atlantic pigtoc {~uscanaia rncsoMS~ and yellow lampmussel (Lumpsilis curiosa). <br />We recommend that the applicant contact the United States Fish and Wildlife Senriccs regarding <br />endangered species issues for comments on this projecC. ~ Wo are additionally oUncerned with the <br />potential effects to wildlife dua_to habita# fragxnentatiott With increased urbani~rxtion. <br />We offer the fallowing reCOmtriCrtdltiorts to reduce impaclx tv fish and wildlifC resources. <br />1. A minimun150-list undisturbed, forested buffer should be maintained along all <br />intermittent streams and wetland areas, while a minimum lt)O~foot undisturbed, forested <br />buffer should be maintained along all peretlnial streams within the project urea. <br />Maintaining undisturbed, forested buffers along these areas will minimize impacts to f Sh <br />and wildlife resources, water quality, asluatic habitat both within and dawnstrefun of the <br />project. arm, and help preveu# the extirpation of endangered and threatened species. i» <br />addition, wide riparian buffers are helpful in maintaining stability of stream banns anci far <br />treatment of pallutant.~ associated with urban stotmwater. <br />2. Tn addition to pr+.7lectinn of riparian buffers, r~ suggest that the Orange Gr~un#y strt-ngly <br />discourage the in-fill a]' I UU-year floadplains for commercial or residential development. <br />This process only increases the potential for flooding to adjacent properties and interferes <br />with the natural laydrolagic process of the waterways. It also dis~pts the continuity o1' <br />tn.igratic~n corridors for wildNfe. <br />3• ~~ c:onstructic~n of madways in new neighborhoods can probe short-lean dir~;ct <br />impacts ~ wall a,~- tang-lean cumule~tive effects. It is suggested that the County work to <br />redtlc;e irnpe~rvious stv!'aces to no morn than 7°l0, limit curb aid gutter in new <br />dovelcpmer-tti, anti pravwnt duect discharges of atvrmwatcr into streams, Infiltration <br />