Orange County NC Website
ATTACHMENT B <br /> > SCHOOL FUNDING: WHO PAYS FOR WHAT? <br /> While the state bears responsibility for providing a sound basic ••••••••••••••r...r...r...r...r...............................r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r...r <br /> education to every child, North Carolina schools have three K-12 SPENDING (% OF GENERAL OPERATING BUDGET) <br /> sources of funding. In the 2016-17 school year, North Carolina <br /> public schools spent$13 billion on instructional expenses,using a <br /> combination of state,federal,and local resources.State funding <br /> accounted for 65 percent of expenditures,federal funding 60% K-12 education spending <br /> 52.5% represents the largest <br /> accounted for 11 percent,and local funding accounted for 24 part of the state budget, <br /> percent of spending. 50°�° but its share of the overall <br /> state budget has declined <br /> 40% 38.7% sharply since 1970. <br /> SOURCES OF FUNDS FOR SCHOOLS IN NC,2016-17 Source:North Carolina <br /> 30% Department of Public <br /> Instruction,Highlights of <br /> the North Carolina Public <br /> FEDERAL LOCAL Source:North Carolina <br /> 1970-71 2016-17 School Budget. <br /> $1.45 $31 Department of Public <br /> BILLION BILLION Instruction,Financial <br /> �24%� and Business Services, <br /> Statistical Profile,Table <br /> 22-North Carolina <br /> STATE Current Expense <br /> $8.5 BILLION Expenditures by Source <br /> of Funds. <br /> WHO PAYS FOR SCHOOL PERSONNEL? 2016-17 <br /> FEDERAL FUNDS <br /> Resources from the federal government accounted for 11 percent 100,000 <br /> of North Carolina public education spending on instructional STATE: <br /> 81,932 <br /> expenses in 2016-17,and totaled $1,452,167,878. Federal resources LOCAL: <br /> are given to states in the form of direct grants,state applications, 6,313 <br /> state plans,or a combination of the three. FEDERAL: <br /> 6,059 <br /> 80,000 <br /> TOTAL: <br /> 0 94,304 <br /> z <br /> STATE FUNDS <br /> 0 <br /> In 2016-17,the state provided $8.5 billion to operate 2,614 <br /> district, charter,and regional schools in 115 school systems o 60,000 <br /> across 100 counties for 1.54 million students.Approximately 93 <br /> 0 <br /> percent of state funds were spent on salaries and benefits for o <br /> z <br /> 134,115 state-funded school personnel. E STATE: <br /> Z 15,720 <br /> State funding for school operations has increased from $3.44 40,000 LOCAL: <br /> STATE: <br /> billion in 1992-93 to$8.5 billion in 2016-17. But while the level of a FEDERAL: 11,072 <br /> fundinghas increased over time,the percentage of the state's 3,971 LOCAL: <br /> p g STATE: 3,143 <br /> General Fund dedicated to education has declined. In 2016-17, 4,561 TOTAL: FEDERAL: <br /> 38.7 percent of the state's General Fund was appropriated for z LOCAL: 27,628 1,345 <br /> 20,000 809 <br /> K-12 public education, a significant drop from 1970, when it was FEDERAL: TOTAL: <br /> 15,560 <br /> 52.5 percent. If public education were funded at the same <br /> 20 <br /> percentage of the General Fund as in 1970,districts and schools TOTAL: <br /> 5,390 <br /> would have an additional $3 billion to educate our students. 1 0 <br /> State funding for capital outlays has been relatively small <br /> PRINCIPALS TEACHERS TEACHER PROFESSIONAL <br /> compared with the state's investment in operations, and &ASSISTANT ASSISTANTS INSTRUCTIONAL <br /> compared with what counties invest in facilities. In 2016-17,the PRINCIPALS SUPPORT PERSONNEL <br /> state spent $40 million on capital outlays,compared to$1.1 <br /> Source:North Carolina Department of Public Instruction,Statistical Profile <br /> billion spent by counties. <br /> >8 <br />