Orange County NC Website
58 <br /> DRAFT <br /> 55 intended to give laypeople a way to easily understand what they are able to do with their property. In August of 2017, <br /> 56 during a work session with elected officials,the Planning Director, and the County Attorney, staff was advised to <br /> 57 abandon the comprehensive listing of every allowable land use and to instead condense land use categories as <br /> 58 much as possible in creating the new table. Mr. Harvey stated the staff had created a fact sheet outlining the <br /> 59 changes, pages, and reasons why amendments were made to aid the Board in their review. <br /> 60 <br /> 61 Mr. Harvey addressed replacement page 25(A)and explained that the County Attorney's office had asked staff to <br /> 62 include a provision in the Unified Development Ordinance(UDO)for reasonable accommodations for individuals with <br /> 63 handicaps. Mr. Harvey explained it was common place to have a provision in the ordinance providing handicapped <br /> 64 individuals with opportunities to seek variances from development criteria that could impact their ability to use their <br /> 65 property. It had been advised by the County Attorney's office that Section 2.25, a reasonable accommodation rule, <br /> 66 be adopted. In reviewing changes,the County Attorney identified a concern relating to not only the granting of <br /> 67 variances for reasonable accommodations but also variances, interpretations and Special Use Permits in general. <br /> 68 Although there had been sufficient language within the LIDO addressing burden of proof, Mr. Harvey informed the <br /> 69 board that the Attorney's office had requested to add specific language which he referred to on page 25 (A) in the <br /> 70 variance section. Mr. Harvey explained that the recommended language stated the applicant shall have the burden <br /> 71 of establishing by competent material and substantial evidence in the form of testimony, exhibits, documents, <br /> 72 models, plans and other materials that the application meets the requirements for approval of a variance and <br /> 73 furthermore,the applicant shall have the burden of persuasion on those issues justifying the approval of a request. <br /> 74 <br /> 75 Lydia Wegman asked Mr. Harvey to clarify the meaning and he responded that the applicant now has the <br /> 76 responsibility of persuading the board that they are correct and that the request should be granted. <br /> 77 <br /> 78 Michael Harvey explained that the language was referenced within applicable State statutes and was beginning to <br /> 79 appear in other local government ordinances to help applicants understand what their obligations under the variance, <br /> 80 interpretation,and special use permit review processes were. He said applicants have to prove their case to the <br /> 81 board and persuade members the competent material evidence and testimony offered justified the approval of the <br /> 82 request. Mr. Harvey advised that the attorney had an interest in adding the language"burden of persuasion"to <br /> 83 Section 2.11; Section 2.11.13,dealing with interpretations; and in Section 5.3.2. <br /> 84 <br /> 85 Lydia Wegman questioned the meaning of the phrase and asked what the County Attorney's interpretation of the <br /> 86 phrase was as well. Mr. Harvey explained he only had the ability to explain his interpretation of the phrase, reiterate <br /> 87 what had been discussed, and commented that the felt the language was clear in that applicants always had the <br /> 88 burden to persuade review board's they should receive approval for their requests. The amendment merely seeks to <br /> 89 add the phrase to the UDO. <br /> 90 <br /> 91 Lydia Wegman read from the packet, establishing by competent material and substantial evidence, and stated she <br /> 92 felt this covers what is required. She expressed disapproval for the language and found it to be vague and <br /> 93 uncommon. <br /> 94 <br /> 95 Craig Benedict stated that applicants only had to explain what they are trying to prove along with items they are <br /> 96 submitting. He commented that he didn't believe an applicant had to go too far in adding an explanation of how the <br /> 97 standard is being achieved. <br /> 98 <br /> 99 Michael Harvey reminded the board that variance interpretation and Special Use Permits are carried on in a different <br /> 100 format than a typical legislative hearing. He explained that the language is designed to ensure there is proper and <br /> 101 adequate dissemination of what is expected from applicants with the applicant bearing the burden of proof and with <br /> 102 having to persuade to the board that they are correct thereby justifying approval of the request. <br /> 103 <br /> 104 Randy Marshall remarked that decisions should be made based on agreed upon facts, and he disapproved of <br /> 105 language found in the packet. He felt the applicant would not have any recourse for not being able to persuade the <br /> 106 board on their case and remarked the language would render verdicts based on opinions. Carrie Fletcher agreed <br /> 107 with Mr. Marshall. <br /> 108 <br />