Orange County NC Website
z <br />Staff will provide a detailed PowerPoint presentation at the work session to focus discussion on <br />a number of specific sustainability considerations, <br />Attachment A - sustainability Discussion Flowchart <br />b. Overview of Revenue Picture: A key element that impacts sustainability is revenue. <br />The staff presentation will touch on a variety of subtopics related to the County's overall <br />revenue picture, including property tax revenue, property tax base, sales tax revenue, <br />intergovernmental revenue, recent historical use of non-recurring revenue for operations, and <br />fund balance. <br />The Manager's 2004-05 budget message noted that the recommended appropriation of fund <br />balance represented about 1,5 cents on the tax rate, compared to an appropriation four years <br />before equivalent to 5.5 cents on the tax rate. The reduction in available fund balance over <br />recent years is a direct reflection of the downturn in the economy and of unfavorable State <br />budget actions that have included specific State funding reductions for certain county programs <br />and the withholding by the State of revenues earmarked for local governments. As noted in an <br />accompanying chart, Orange County's reduction in available fund balance in recent years <br />parallels the experience of the other larger counties throughout North Carolina. <br />The Manager wrote that "The good news is that fiand balance has been doing exactly what it is <br />supposed to do -help us weather the tougher times associated with amulti-year State budget <br />crisis and a faltering economy," However, the end result is less flexibility to absorb "bumps in <br />the road", and greater reliance on increases in the property tax rate to produce needed <br />resources to sustain schools and County services, The final observation in the budget <br />message was that "I hope that we can work to the extent possible in the coming years to build <br />fund balance back to our condition of the late 1990s to early 2000s that reflected a range of 12 <br />to 15 percent of annual General Fund expenditures". <br />One of the final tasks associated with the Board's adoption of the 2004-05 County budget was <br />for staff to identify $400,000 in expenditure reductions to match the additional decrease of .4 <br />cent in the recommended tax rate that was reflected in the June 23, 2004 adoption of the 2004- <br />05 budget ordinance, Staff are pleased to report that the required savings have been <br />surpassed, primarily through hiring delays, lower than anticipated health insurance costs, and <br />lower debt service costs resulting from post-budget adoption changes to the debt issuance plan <br />with the Local Government Commission. Staff will continue to pursue additional budget savings <br />throughout the remainder of FY 2004-05 both to improve our fund balance position for 2005-06 <br />and to provide additional flexibility to address in 2005 objects of expenditure that have been <br />identified since budget adoption and accordingly were not included in the 2004-05 budget. <br />Attachment B-1: Chart -Unappropriated Fund Balance <br />Attachment B-2: 4/05/Q4 Local Government Commission Staff Memo re,° "Fund Balance <br />Available for Appropriation" <br />c. Short Term Funding Initiatives Affecting sustainability: Along with revenue, the <br />other major elements of sustainability relate to the funding needs to sustain operations, <br />programs, and initiatives over time, As noted above, the BOCC and staff recognize that there <br />are numerous initiatives already in progress or to be undertaken in the near term that will affect <br />county capital and operating budgets soon, These include, but are certainly not limited to: <br />employee retention, debt service for bond and alternative financing projects, mental health <br />reform, and parks development and operation, As part of the PowerPoint presentation, staff will <br />