Orange County NC Website
<br />be widened or repaved, More people moving to an area mean that schools <br />need to grow, more teachers need to be hired, and school allotments must <br />rise. Without the property tax revenues associated with this designated area to <br />pay for these services, it stands to reason that other taxes or fees will need to <br />raised to pay for the greater demands placed on the district. <br />Other Options <br />for <br />Improvement <br />Financial Impact to State is Uncertain -PDF will affect two state agencies, the <br />Board of Elections and the Local Government Commission (LGC) in the state <br />treasurer's office, but to what extent the LGC will be affected is not Imown. <br />The General Assembly's Fiscal Research Division and the LGC were unable to <br />provide estimates of the costs to the LGC to legislators. <br />Forecasting and Financing Tricky-The ability to repay bonds depends on <br />accurate forecasting of revenue growth.. Unforeseen eventr or poor forecasting <br />may lead to underestimating the growth in the property tax values.. The debt- <br />issuing locality may be required to sell public property within the district to <br />make a payment on the bond or may need to pledge other revenues. <br />' n addition to the areas of potential improvement noted above, there are two <br />other shortcomings that the proposed amendment fails to address: <br />Additional funds for housing assistance -Low-income families may be <br />displaced by the rising costs of living in areas that benefit from the <br />development. To lessen displacement, several states require that a <br />portion of property tax revenues dedicated to TIF bonds be allocated <br />to local or state housing trust funds such as the North Carolina <br />Housing Trust Fund. The proposed PDF amendment includes no such <br />language.. <br />2. Public Education May Be Impacted -Research has shown that TIF <br />projects can harm public education, Therefore, numerous states <br />authorizing TIF do not permit the percentage of property tax <br />revenues devoted to education to be diverted. However, the <br />proposed amendment does not stipulate any portion of incfeased <br />property tax revenues be used for schools, leaving public education <br />vulnerable. In a survey conducted by the National Education <br />Association, 4Q of the 48 states using TIF responded that school <br />property taxes were affected as a result of 71F projects.. <br />Conclusion <br />Istorically, voters in the state have been reluctant to approve of initiatives that <br />H increase public debt or that eliminate voter approval requirements, If <br />approved, PDF will produce a fundamental and constitutional change in the way <br />local governments can issue debt without voter approval, Voters must now decide <br />if the shortcomings and omissions addressed above outweigh this latest attempt <br />to further economic development in the state, <br />1 Sanders, John and john Inmax, jc., "Amendments to the ComUWUon of North Urolina: 17761996", University of North <br />Carolina at Chapel Hili, Institute of Govemmenq 1992 (Note To[ai number of voter against the amendment in 1993 was I'uted <br />as being higher than Wtai publuhed by the NC 0oard of EleNons. The figure publuhed by the BoartJ of Elec2iom is cited..] <br />2 "Abstma of Votes Cart for Conriitu6onai Amendment and Bond Referendum Special Elenion, November Z. 1993" North <br />Carolina Board of Elections.. <br />3 Radfed NoNs Carolina Senate 0ii1 775, 2001 Session, North Carolina General Assembly, The bill u located at <br />hng// I Vht 12003/6'11 /AIIV /S t /5725 ht I. <br />4 Sanders, john and john Lomax. Jc. "Amendments to the CorutiWUen of Narth Carolina: 17761996". University of North <br />flC BUDGET ~ ~rAZ CENTER STC REPORTS <br />