Orange County NC Website
heraldsun.com: printer-friendly story <br />[back a5 <br />sunald <br />Voters will face choice on borrowing <br />BY ROB SHAPARD, The Herald-Sun <br />October 12, 2004 7:29 pm <br />CI-iAPEL HILL -- When they go to the polls next month to choose their representatives at home, in <br />Raleigh and in Washington, P.C., voters in North Carolina also will decide whether to amend the state <br />constitution. <br />While three constitutional amendments are set to be on the Nov. 2 ballot, the one drawing the most <br />debate is called Amendment One, and would give local governments another way to borrow money for <br />economic-development projects. <br />The Chapel Hil] Town Council saw enough merit in Amendment One to pass a resolution last month in <br />support of it, although at least one council member who voted in favor now has her doubts. <br />The elected boards of Carrboro, Hillsborough and Orange County have not taken up the matter or passed <br />similar resolutions. The Orange commissioners tentatively are scheduled to hear a presentation on <br />Amendment One and talk about the issue at their Oct, 19 meeting. <br />Supporters of'the amendment are hoping that the third go-round will be the charm. North Carolina <br />voters voted down similar proposals in 1982 and 1993. <br />If voters say yes this time, local goverrunents would be able to pursue "tax-increment financing" for <br />certain projects, <br />Critics say that one of the key drawbacks of the proposal is that if voters give approval now in very <br />general terms, then they would be cut out of the decision when it comes time for communities to <br />actually borrow funds for specific projects. <br />Unlike the "general obligation" bonds with which many voters are familiar, taking on debt through tax- <br />increment financing doesn't require approval by the voters. However, cities, towns and counties still <br />would have to get their financing plans approved by the N.C. Local Government Commission, which <br />also reviews plans for general-obligation bond referenda. <br />Tax-increment financing wouldn't be the only option that local governments have for borrowing <br />significant amounts of money without putting it to a voter referendum, Officials within Orange County <br />have tapped some of those options in the past, such as two-thirds bonds and certificates of participation. <br />North Carolina and Arizona are the last two states that don't allow tax-increment financing, or TIF. <br />Supporters of the amendment tend to refer to the financial tool as self-financing bonds, although Chapel <br />Hill officials have used both phrases in their discussions. <br />http://www.heraldsun,com/tools/printfriendly.cfm?StoryID=532204 10/13/2004 <br />