Orange County NC Website
Article 10: Definitigm <br /> Section 10.1: Definitions <br /> An area of land adjacent to a stream or a FEMA-identified floodplain, whichever is greater, which, except <br /> as permitted within this Ordinance, must remain undisturbed in its natural state. Streams are identified by <br /> any of the following means: <br /> a) Shown as solid blue lines or as broken blue lines on the USGS Quadrangle maps, <br /> b) Shown as a water feature in the Orange County Soil Survey, or <br /> c) A water feature identified by a field determination of County staff trained in surface water <br /> identification through the North Carolina Division of Water tyEnvironmental Quality <br /> ( QNCDEQ). <br /> Stream buffers shall extend around the perimeter of all other water features if any portion of the stream <br /> buffer touches the water feature. Disputes pertaining to water feature identification decisions by County <br /> staff shall be filed directly to the QNCDEQ. <br /> S eam, Ephemeral (Stormwater) <br /> A fe ure that carries only stormwater in direct response to precipitation with water flowing on during <br /> and sh rtly after large precipitation events. An ephemeral stream may or may not have a w -defined <br /> channel, a aquatic bed is always above the water table, and stormwater runoff is the pri ary source of <br /> A water. n hemeral stream typically lacks the biological, hydrological, and physical ch acteristics <br /> commonly as ociated with continuous or intermittent conveyance of water. <br /> Stream, Inter 'ttent <br /> A well defined chan I that contains water for only part of the year, typically d ing winter and spring <br /> when the aquatic bed below the water table. The flow may be heavily sup emented by stormwater <br /> runoff. An intermittent st am often lacks the biological and hydrological c racteristics commonly <br /> associated with the contin us conveyance of water. <br /> Stream, Modified Natura <br /> An on-site channelization or reloc ion of a stream channel and s sequent relocation of the intermittent <br /> or perennial flow as evidenced by to ographic alterations in the mmediate watershed. A modified natural <br /> stream must have the typical biologic a hydrological and ph y cal characteristics commonly associated <br /> with continuous conveyance of water. <br /> Stream Order <br /> A ranking of the relative sizes of streams within w rshed based on the nature of their tributaries. The <br /> smallest unbranched tributary is called first order, a stream receiving the tributary is called second <br /> order, and so on. <br /> Stream, Perennial <br /> A well-defined channel that contains wat year round duri a year of normal rainfall with the aquatic bed <br /> located below the water table for most the year. Groundwa r is the primary source of water for a <br /> perennial stream, but it also carries s rmwater runoff. A peren ' I stream exhibits the typical biological, <br /> hydrological and physical character' tics commonly associated wi continuous conveyance of water. <br /> Street <br /> A way for vehicular traffic w ther designated as a street, highway, thor hfare, parkway, throughway, <br /> freeway, road, avenue, bo evard, lane, place or however otherwise desig ted. <br /> Street, Alley <br /> A minor way used imarily for vehicular access to the rear or side of properties o erwise abutting a <br /> street at the front nd which is not intended for general circulation. <br /> Street, A rial <br /> A street us d primarily for through traffic, usually on a continuous route. These streets car high <br /> volumes f traffic, in excess of 1,200 trips per day. For purposes of these regulations such st ets <br /> includ hose so designated in the Comprehensive Plan or element thereof. <br /> S eet, Collector <br /> Orange County, North Carolina—Unified Development Ordinance Page 10-54 <br />