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transportation system, minimize congestion and crash rates, provide efficient traffic flow and <br />pedestrian safety; and provide appropriate access to adjacent business properties. (included in <br />your packet you received is a copy of the power point presentation.) One slide was not included <br />in your packet and it explains what the plan is and is not. The plan is a long-range vision of the <br />area, it is a means to get people to dedicate the right of way as development applications come <br />in. It is not a road map, it is not for buying or constructing roads. It is not to purchase the right of <br />way, it is not for design of the road and it is not guaranteed. The development may occur and <br />this plan is subject to change over the years. The plan for this started back in 1981. A <br />comprehensive plan was done in 1981 and an area plan later in 1991. The water and sewer <br />plan was done in 2002 for the area. The Efland Area Study followed by 2006 Efland-Mebane <br />Small Area Plan and the 2011 E-B-M Access Management Plan was adopted by the County and <br />we are simply updating that plan. <br />In 2017 Volkert Inc did a transportation study of the area and we will hear more about in the <br />presentation. The original 2011 Access Plan included a map of the area and possible roads that <br />will be in this area and improvements that will be done. It included a variety of access <br />management strategies including and 2 possible street cross sections. In September 2011 the <br />Planning Board and Orange Unified Transportation Board reviewed it and made its <br />recommendations. There was a public information meeting held in November of that year and <br />the Board adopted it that same month on November 15, 2011. In 2017 Volkert was contracted <br />to do a Transportation Study for this area and they did it with the help of Pilot Environmental Inc <br />who studied of environmental concerns and issues including existing conditions analysis, land <br />use and traffic impacts, corridor and intersection feasibilities for this 4.25 square mile area. <br />Randy Marshall asked a question: Who contracted this study- the State? <br />Nish Trivedi answered: The County paid for the study. <br />Nish Trivedi continued presentation. This study included a big spreadsheet with 30 rows of data <br />that showed what the various development sites might be. How much might be developed for <br />example a 100-acre of land and only about 30 acres of it could be developed due to constraints, <br />environmental issues and market factors. What is developed on these 30 acres would help <br />determine the traffic impact in the area, traffic impact being how many cars it might generate. <br />The 2017 Transportation Study also evaluated NCDOT 24 different street cross sections; these <br />are what State routes are required to look like. It proposed 3 NCDOT cross sections of those for <br />this area. The Study also took into consideration the impact at intersections, what would be <br />needed at those intersections such as turn lanes and stop signs. The slides show some of the <br />intersections that would need turn lanes, stops signs, etc. to address the increased traffic for <br />that development. <br />Now we are in the process of updating the original 2011 Access Management Plan using the <br />2017 Transportation Study. On August 28, we conducted a community meeting at Gravely Hill <br />Middle School to let the public know what is going on in this process and get their feedback. <br />The study also included recommendations and these are all presented to you for your <br />consideration as part of the draft. We are taking the original 2011 Plan, adding the <br />transportation study, with public comments, to create a whole new Efland-Buckhorn-Mebane <br />Access Management Plan. The study analyzed possible roads, these roads were carried <br />forward from the original 2011 Access Management Plan to insure everyone had access to their <br />property while development occurs, and the circles are for the various intersections. The green <br />lines are from the study itself. The purple lines you see are where staff identified additional <br />roads that would be needed and additional studies would also be required to address the <br />increased traffic issues brought on by future development. The red circles are the intersections <br />from the 2017 Transportation Study. We as staff think that additional intersections will be <br />needed and more study and possible improvements needed for those intersections (see the