Orange County NC Website
7 <br /> <br />The Board of County Commissioners (“BOCC”) adopted the Unified Animal Control Ordinance 1 <br />at its January 26, 2016 meeting. In nearly three years administering and enforcing the 2 <br />Ordinance, Animal Services staff, members of the Animal Services Hearing Panel Pool, and the 3 <br />Animal Services Advisory Board have identified provisions to recommend be clarified, added to, 4 <br />or removed from the Ordinance. The Animal Services Advisory Board and County Attorney’s 5 <br />Office has reviewed the items identified below and the accompanying amendment language, 6 <br />and along with staff, unanimously recommends that the BOCC approve these amendments: 7 <br /> 8 <br />1. New paragraph 4-38(c) has been added to the section titled “Animal control program” in 9 <br />order to clarify under what conditions Animal Control Officers may enter onto private 10 <br />property. This language states in writing what Animal Control Officers currently do in 11 <br />practice, by granting them the authority under the Ordinance to enter onto and inspect 12 <br />private property to investigate, impound, and/or issue citations for violations of the 13 <br />Ordinance upon consent, pursuant to an administrative search warrant, or as otherwise 14 <br />authorized for law (for example, pursuant to a criminal search warrant or an exception to 15 <br />the warrant requirement, such as exigent circumstances). 16 <br /> 17 <br />a. UPDATE following discussion at October 16, 2018 BOCC Meeting: Based on 18 <br />the Board’s request, language has been added to this section expressly stating 19 <br />that an animal may be in imminent danger due to any of the act described in 20 <br />section 4-41(a)-(k) of the Ordinance (which addresses “mistreatment of animals”), 21 <br />including acts related to animal fighting or baiting. 22 <br /> 23 <br />2. In Section 4-42, Control of dangerous animals; security dogs: 24 <br /> 25 <br />a. References to the defined term “restraint” have been removed and substituted with 26 <br />variations of “control” or “confined in accordance with the requirements of this 27 <br />section.” The definition of “Restraint” in section 4-37(bb) is applicable to animals in 28 <br />the County generally, while animals that have been declared “dangerous” were 29 <br />intended to be subject to the higher levels of restraint as detailed in section 4-30 <br />42(d). Changing the word “restraint” in section 4-42 is intended to alleviate 31 <br />conflation of “restraint” generally and the stronger control required for animals 32 <br />declared dangerous, and clarify the requirements for how dangerous animals must 33 <br />be controlled and confined under the Ordinance. 34 <br /> 35 <br />b. The Animal Services Advisory Board and Animal Services Hearing Panel Pool 36 <br />members determined the language of Section 4-42(b)(3) to be confusing when 37 <br />applied in appeal hearings for dangerous animal declarations. The proposed 38 <br />language clarifies that sentence by moving “defending a person” to another part of 39 <br />the Ordinance (see f. below) and by limiting the provision to apply to animals 40 <br />attacked while “on the land of the attacking animal’s owner or keeper without 41 <br />permission” as opposed to “on the land of another without permission.” This 42 <br />amendment would alleviate confusion raised in matters where an animal attacks 43 <br />another animal on land open to the public but where no express permission has 44 <br />been given for that animal to be there (for example, an attack occurring in Duke 45 <br />Forest). 46 <br /> 47 <br />c. In 4-42(d), the phrase “controlled by means of a leash, chain, or other like device” 48 <br />has been simplified to “controlled by means of a leash.” While “leash” is not defined 49 <br />in the Ordinance, the dictionary definition of “leash” (“a line for leading or restraining 50