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79 From July 2013 to March 2016 the county has received an average of 187 mattresses /box springs per month at the Eubanks Road landfill facility. About 61% are recycled with the remainder hauled for disposal at the waste transfer station. Eighteen thousand dollars ($18,000) are budgeted annually in the Recycling Division to fund mattress recycling. Revenue from the $10 fee is estimated at about $23,000 annually. Disposal costs are incorporated into the Sanitation Division tipping fee account. Estimated Annual Cost of Current Program = $36,000 Estimated Cost Net of Revenue = Loss of $13,000 Special Handling Required Mattresses are universally considered a "special handling" type waste in the solid waste industry. It has long been a solid waste industry best practice to not place mattresses or box springs into compaction equipment; including compacting collection trucks or stationary compactors like those at Walnut Grove Church Road W &R. The wire becomes entangled into the compacting mechanism and requires considerable time and effort to cut the wire and remove it, resulting in avoidable expense and equipment down time. County solid waste staff recently contacted vendors of stationary compactors and compacting collection vehicles to inquire and /or verify their ability to handle mattresses and box springs and both responded that damage could result and that manufacturers as well as equipment service departments strongly recommend against trying to compact mattresses. The stationary compactor vendor stated that shredding was the best option but will cost an additional $80,000+ per compaction unit, plus an undetermined amount of associated maintenance expenses. Mechanical handling equipment such as skid steers, fork lifts, etc. are unable to grab, rotate and /or stack efficiently in a roll off container, box truck or other constructed area. If not methodically stacked /loaded into a truck or roll -off container the mattress and /or box springs create bridges which lead to sizeable air pockets. Thus, hauling efficiency is lost. In order to load mattresses for maximum volume load in a roll -off container or truck bed it is necessary to manually move them. Larger mattresses can be simultaneously heavy and unwieldy. If wet they become quite heavy. One person can handle a twin mattress, but two persons are required to safely handle queen and king size mattresses. Some are badly soiled and close handling is avoided. For Disposal For residents at a W &R, maneuvering a mattress up and over into a bulky material roll -off container at grade or below grade (lifting over the safety railing) can be physically challenging. Once inside the container, the mattress and /or box springs can again create bridges which lead to sizeable air pockets, reducing the quantity hauled and reducing hauling efficiency. It should be noted that in 2009, a Sanitation Collector was injured assisting a resident in lifting a mattress into a roll -off and retired due to his disability. So if mattresses are to be accepted at W &R for disposal, and hauling efficiencies are to be considered, the mattresses and box springs will have to be placed into containers in an organized manner, stacking them manually as they are received. For Recycling