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SWAG agenda 032818
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SWAG agenda 032818
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3120/2018 Chine's limits on recycling being felt in Triangle, North Carolina I News a Observer <br />To make it easier for residents and the city, Raleigh went to larger, closed- topped blue recycling bins that a city employee <br />can empty with a mechanical arm controlled from the cab of the truck. "Go-mingled" recycling is now the industry <br />standard and is what gave rise to places like the Sonoco plant. <br />But there was a tradeoff. where a city worker emptying a bin by hand might leave behind a shoe or a pair of pants, it all <br />now goes into the truck. At Sonoco, the first people who see it are five men who stand on either side of the conveyor belt, <br />pulling out the obvious offenders before the stream flows into machines that separate glass and corrugated cardboard. <br />"People now have the opportunity to do more recycling, which is a good thing," McDonald said of the larger blue bins. <br />"However, now there is no visibility on the material until these five gentlemen here see it, and by then it's too late. At that <br />point, if it's residue, it's now our problem because it's already here." <br />China changes course <br />China apparently felt the same way. The country relied on recycling from around the world as raw materials for its <br />factories, but came to find that too much of what it received was contaminated with garbage or even hazardous waste. <br />Last year, the country announced new restrictions on the amount of contamination allowed in bales of corrugated <br />cardboard and other materials - numbers so low that many American companies such as Sonoco have stopped sending <br />cardboard to China for fear of it being rejected. Then last summer, China told the World Trade Organization that it would <br />stop importing 24 types of waste, including different types of plastic and mixed paper, starting Jan. 1. <br />"The big picture is that China is trying to clean up their own environment," said Taylor, the former state recycling program <br />director. "And they're trying to grow domestic recycling in China and turn to their own waste stream instead of ours." <br />China's restrictions are felt less keenly in the Southeast because the region is less dependent on exports for its recycling, <br />said Will Sagar, executive director of the Southeast Recycling Development Council, a trade group that represents <br />companies and governments in 11 states from Louisiana to Virginia. There are 360 manufacturing plants in that region that <br />use recycled materials to make new products, according to the council, including 60 in North Carolina. Some like Envision <br />Plastics in Reidsville turn detergent and shampoo bottles into resins to make new bottles, while others, such as Clear Path <br />Recycling of Fayetteville, take plastics bottles and use them in new products, such as flooring or fibers. <br />Sager says the Chinese crackdown on contamination will ultimately be good for the U.S. recycling industry, if it results in <br />tighter controls on what goes out the door. <br />"Our domestic markets don't like all the contamination either," he said. <br />For that to happen, industry officials say, residents will need to be encouraged to do a better job at the front end. The <br />people who run government recycling programs around the country are looking for ways to encourage people to do the right <br />thing, said Scott Mouw of The Recycling Partnership, a national non -profit funded by companies such as Coke, Pepsi and <br />Target. <br />"What it boils down to if you're a homeowner and you've put the wrong stuff in your cart, the city should be giving you <br />feedback on that," Mouw said. <br />Mouw cited campaigns that urge residents not to put their recycling into plastic bags, which the recycling processors <br />sometimes discard because they don't know what's inside. Two years ago, Cary surveyed people's recycling bins and <br />screened for unwanted items, including bagged recyclables. Town workers left behind notes explaining why some items <br />were left in the bin and reminding residents to "keep it loose in the cart' and not use bags. <br />hftp: /Aw .newsobs Nerwm/ newslbusiness /arUole2O5296704.htmi 6110 <br />
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