Orange County NC Website
<br /> Comprehensive Review of <br /> S olid W aste Collection and Disposal Options <br /> <br /> <br />v2.1 71 10/22/12 <br /> Community Pride and Public Perceptions. Community pride and public perception is <br />difficult to gauge with respect to solid waste collection, except when there are <br />complaints pertaining to problems with the services being provided or inconsistencies <br />or changes in the level of service. Many of the Town’s waste collection staff are <br />known throughout the community. The Town’s solid waste staff take pride in the <br />services they provide in dealing with special circumstances such as late can set outs, <br />back-door service, or collecting from private driveways or properties that are difficult <br />to access. Outsourcing solid waste collection services could change public <br />perceptions although private companies also take pride in the quality of the services <br />they provide as well. <br /> Organizational Values. In April 2011, the Senior Management Team of the Town <br />adopted a series of values that can be found on the Town’s website <br />(http://www.ci.chapel-hill.nc.us/index.aspx?page=1811). The Town’s solid waste <br />system is operated consistent with these values and for the benefit of the Town’s <br />residents and businesses (its ultimate shareholders). Private companies have values, <br />some of which may be consistent with the Town’s, but private businesses also operate <br />for the benefit of its shareholders (i.e., profit goals). The Town must provide a <br />service to its customers. A private contractor must provide a return to its <br />shareholders. Balancing the Town’s shareholder interest (i.e., residents) and a <br />contractor’s shareholder interest (i.e., profitability) is an ongoing challenge which <br />generally impacts level of service. The Town can make decisions with respect to the <br />level of service provided that a private business might not make because of these <br />differing organizational values. <br /> Ability to Respond To Technological, Regulatory, and Socio-Economic Changes. <br />Private companies tend to respond quicker than municipal governments to changes in <br />technology (e.g., automated collection, single stream recycling), regulatory initiatives <br />(e.g., disposal bans), and socio-economic changes (e.g., downturn in the economy). <br />For example, most private companies are transitioning their fleets to automated <br />collection because doing so reduces labor costs and increases collection efficiency. <br /> <br />Sometimes implementing such changes in the public sector is more difficult because <br />the change could result in staffing reductions (e.g., automated trucks typically require <br />one operator compared to three for the Town’s current rear loader vehicles), and <br />significant capital expenditures. As such, potential staffing reductions which may <br />seem intuitively obvious have to be carefully evaluated in light of the other services <br />provided by the Town under the current staffing census. Often staff performs <br />multiple tasks, which if eliminated because of a programmatic or equipment changes <br />could result in reduced level of service elsewhere in the solid waste program. <br />Furthermore, a private sector contractor is likely not as invested in the impacts to its <br />customers (i.e., Town residents) as the public sector may be regarding the impacts of <br />programmatic changes to waste services. <br />When change requires capital investment (e.g., new collection vehicles), the private <br />sector is typically able to more quickly respond to these financial needs with access to