Orange County NC Website
The diversity of conference attendees and speakers was incredible. There were people there <br />from as far away as Iceland and New Zealand and it was interesting to hear about how their <br />criminal and juvenile justice systems are structured and operated. <br /> <br />Guest Speakers <br />Kim Newsome & James Turner, Oasis – Local mental health agency in Hillsborough that <br />provides mental health services for children and adolescents, outpatient therapy, psychological <br />testing, comprehensive clinical assessments, and substance abuse services. <br />Starting adolescent SAIOP groups this coming week and is open to young people to come as <br />they need. They provide screening services, comprehensive clinical assessments, and will meet <br />teens and families where they are. They like to have parent involvement and will offer Saturday <br />and evening sessions to accommodate their work schedules. <br /> <br />Cait Fenhagen & Kate Giduz, Misdemeanor Diversion Program – Started in April 2016 and was <br />modeled after the program in Durham. It is located within the Orange County Criminal Justice <br />Resource Center. The goal of MDP is to keep 16 and 17 year olds out of the criminal justice <br />system and avoid the collateral consequences of adult charges. <br />Currently the program serves 16 and 17 year olds but may consider moving the age up to 21 as <br />the program becomes more established. North Carolina is one of only two states that still <br />charges 16 and 17 year olds as adults despite recognition that this population are not adults and <br />that if they can be diverted on misdemeanor charges and avoid the adult criminal justice system <br />they can avoid the collateral consequences – future employment, housing, financial, etc. Even <br />charges that end up in dismissal, they don’t ever go away without time and money for <br />expungement. <br />Most of the major law enforcement agencies are on board and outreach is still being done with a <br />few of the smaller agencies (UNC Dept. of Public Safety, Park Police). The goal is to have <br />100% of eligible MDP cases into the program. Eligibility criteria include: 16 or 17 at time of the <br />offense; no prior charges in adult court (not even pending); youth with a juvenile record ARE <br />eligible; misdemeanor offenses only – no firearm offenses, sex offenses, traffic citations, or <br />undisciplined. <br />The MDP process begins by giving the 16 or 17 year old a card instructing them to contact Cait, <br />Program Administrator, within 72 hours; an incident report is completed, but not entered into any <br />public database; a referral form along with the incident report is submitted to the law <br />enforcement liaison; the liaison confirms that the referred is an eligible participant and sends the <br />information to Cait within 48 hours; Cait meets with the referred and does an intake interview; <br />they are placed on a 90-day diversion plan, which includes 10-15 hours of programming and a <br />mandatory educational court information session (educates them on the collateral consequences <br />of the adult criminal justice system). <br />If the youth is compliant with the requirements, Cait will contact the liaison and the officer who <br />originally referred the case and the case will be closed completely. If they are not compliant, the <br />liaison and referring officer has the decision to make on whether or not to file formal charges. It <br />is important to note that the officers have the ultimate discretion on whether to refer cases to <br />MDP or send to district court. Right now the program is trying to make sure that the officers <br />remember that they have the option of referring to MDP. <br />To date MDP has seen 22 referrals, more males than females, more white than African American <br />and Latino, 15 successful completions, and 2 referrals that had to be turned down for insufficient