Orange County NC Website
F)uilding "Con ianza" <br />These cultural differences provide unique challenges for service providers. Latinos feel most <br />comfortable within the context of personal relationships. The authority of the Catholic <br />( Church is also very important to most Hispanic/Latinos. Consideration must be shown for the <br />varied backgrounds of recent immigrants to this area. Some may have come from regions with <br />inefficient or repressive governments and police forces. Others may fear the authorities <br />because of uncertain legal immigration status. It is essential not to stereotype: individuals <br />have highly varying degrees of education and social class. Perhaps most importantly, <br />communication in Spanish is crucial to reach out to the Hispanic/Latino community. <br />�.,.. ., . ..... ..r. .�_s._ <br />"While local health departments may <br />be taking the br -ant of the <br />Hispanic/Latino influx, ... Hospitals — <br />particularly in rural areas — are seeing <br />their emergency rooms iniuldated with <br />relative newcomers who can't speak <br />English." <br />from handout "Failure to Communicate?" <br />bi, Joanne Scharer <br />Community activist Mamicio Castro facilitated spoken <br />testimonies by actual residents of Orange County in a <br />new forum segment. Guadelupe Ariza spoke through <br />an interpreter about the difficulties involved in <br />obtaining health care from English - speaking medical <br />professional. She also noted differences in the official <br />treatment of children born within and outside the <br />United States. Ana Valencia also spoke through an <br />interpreter about her experiences trying to register her child for school. Castro noted that not <br />only bilingual teachers are needed but also nurses, family specialists, counselors, and <br />psychologists. Children are not only facing a new language but also a new culture and <br />environment. Adults also have educational needs, especially in the area of English as a Second <br />Language (ESL). <br />Perhaps the most poignant moment of the forum came as fourth-grader Elizabeth Terrazes <br />read a description of her educational experiences in both English and Spanish. Before <br />learning English, she felt embarrassed and isolated. She received a resounding ovation from <br />the audience. Demetrio Villaneuva discussed the difficulties of working in Orange County <br />while trying to procure childcare. The cost of childcare was very high and transportation was <br />a big issue. Bus schedules with regular, reduced, and summer services were "very scary." He <br />stressed the importance of providing information in accessibile places to new residents during <br />"Most common complaints from Latino Nvorkers: <br />1. Failure of employers to pay for work performed. <br />2. Compensation such as medical expenses and lost <br />wages in not provided for j ob- related in j iuries. <br />3. Overtime not provided for ho-ars worked over 40 a <br />week. <br />4. Fail-Lire of employers to pay minimlun wage." <br />— Matulcio Castro <br />their first few weeks in the area. <br />Castro talked about the dangers <br />of the workplace for many <br />Hispanic/Latino employees. <br />They are disproportionately more <br />likely to be injured or killed on <br />the job than whites or African <br />Americans. Many use equipment <br />or chemicals they are not trained <br />5 <br />