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Small Area Plan 1995
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Small Area Plan 1995
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Impact Analysis <br />The second phase of the Stoney Creek Basin study focused on a qualitative assessment of the <br />impacts created by each of the three development scenarios. This section contains a summary <br />narrative and matrix of the impacts created by each scenario. It is followed by appendices that <br />provide a detailed description of each of the impacts, how they were measured, relevant data, <br />and proposed mitigation strategies. <br />Each design is rated by the magnitude of the impact brought to bear on various resources. The <br />ratings used are high, medium, and low. Additionally, the designs are ranked relative to each <br />other. The resources considered by the study include natural and historic resources, including <br />encroachment on Stoney Creek, wetlands, large forested areas, and wildlife habitats; the <br />impact on water quality caused by impervious surface and density of development; the degree <br />of alteration to the natural aesthetics of the site; and the impact on historic structures. <br />Infrastructure concerns, such as extension of water and sewer supply and the demand placed <br />on existing and future supply (including groundwater as a source of drinking water), were also <br />considered as impacts. Also, the impacts brought by transportation improvements and effects <br />on air quality are considered relative to each design scenario. <br />Only Scenario II of the conventional design was analyzed because of the likelihood that new <br />conventional development in the basin would resemble the conditions outlined in this scenario. <br />The baseline data in Table 5 were used to compare the .three design scenarios. <br />Impact Summary Narrative <br />Conventional Design Impacts <br />Conventional development has either a low impact or no impact with regard to water quality, <br />water and sewer service extension, transportation improvements and resulting air quality, and <br />the demand for new parks. It has a medium impact on wildlife habitat and natural character, <br />provision of new school facilities, and the necessity to expand public safety services. <br />Conventional development greatly impacts the historic structures of the area by failing to <br />preserve either the structures or their surrounding contexts. (See the Impact Matrix Table 6.) <br />Contributing to the advantages of conventional development, the large lot sizes reduce amounts <br />of impervious surface, mitigating some of the detrimental effects of stormwater runoff and <br />non -point source pollution. Water and sewer service extensions from Hillsborough are not <br />currently planned for most of the Stoney Creek basin area, thus making site specific septic <br />disposal and water supply (wells) necessary. However, on -site systems may be impractical <br />Stoney Creek Basin Area Plan, 38 <br />
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